Observational studyHeadache2017
Psychological Factors Associated With Chronic Migraine and Severe Migraine-Related Disability: An Observational Study in a Tertiary Headache Center.
Observational study in Headache, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.
- Personality in Chronic Headache: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Pain research & management · 2023Pooled it
- Psychological transdiagnostic factors and migraine characteristics as predictors of migraine-related disability.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Trial
- Cross-Sectional Evaluation of the Psychometric Properties of the Headache-Specific Locus of Control Scale in People With Migraine.Headache · 2019Trial
- Impact of chronic migraine attacks and their severity on the endogenous μ-opioid neurotransmission in the limbic system.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2019Trial
- Changes in Migraine-Related Outcomes and Functioning at 1 Year: Results of the Longitudinal OVERCOME (US) Study.Neurology and therapy · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- Assessment of Head Awareness in Patients with Chronic Migraine Using the Fremantle Headache Awareness Questionnaire: Turkish Version, Validity, and Reliability Study.Noro psikiyatri arsivi · 2026Article
- Adapting to life with chronic migraine: a qualitative study of lived experiences among multi-ethnic Asian patients.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Exploring the relationship between pain catastrophizing and migraine in youth: A longitudinal clinical cohort study.Headache · 2025Article
- Pain Coping in Patients With Chronic Migraine and Medication Overuse Headache.Brain and behavior · 2025Article
- Cognitive Reserve and Its Associations with Pain, Anxiety, and Depression in Patients with Chronic Migraine: A Retrospective Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Clinical and psychological predictors of sleep quality in chronic migraine: a preliminary retrospective analysis study.BMC neurology · 2025Observational
- Anxiety Disorders, Anxious Symptomology and Related Behaviors Associated With Migraine: A Narrative Review of Prevalence and Impact.Current pain and headache reports · 2025Review
- Middle meningeal artery embolization for migraine: A review.Surgical neurology international · 2025Review
- The impact of fear of attacks on pain-related disability in cluster headache: Insights from the fear avoidance model.Headache · 2025Article
- Migraine in Multiple Sclerosis: Underlying Mechanisms, Shared Symptoms, and Approaches to Management.International journal of MS care · 2025Article
- A summary of the current circumstances of migraineurs in China: a review of the GBD2019 database.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2025Review
- Relationship Between Perceived Stress, Resilience, Mental Health, and Pain in Women with Migraines, a Case-Control Study.Journal of pain research · 2025Article
- Incorporating Therapeutic Education and Exercise in Migraine Management: A Biobehavioral Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the relationships among modifiable psychological factors and chronic migraine and severe migraine-related disability in a clinic-based sample of persons with migraine.
backgroundEvidence evaluating relationships between modifiable psychological factors and chronic migraine and severe migraine-related disability is lacking in people with migraine presenting for routine clinical care.
methodsAdults with migraine completed surveys during routinely scheduled visits to a tertiary headache center. Participants completed surveys assessing chronic migraine (meeting criteria for migraine with ≥15 headache days in the past month), severe migraine disability (Migraine Disability Assessment Scale score ≥ 21), and modifiable psychological factors (depressive symptoms [Patient Health Questionnaire-9], anxious symptoms [Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7], Pain Catastrophizing Scale and Headache Specific Locus of Control). Logistic regression evaluated relationships between modifiable psychological factors and chronic migraine and severe migraine disability.
resultsAmong 90 eligible participants the mean age was 45.0 (SD = 12.4); 84.8% were women. One-third (36.0%) met study criteria for chronic migraine; half of participants (51.5%) reported severe migraine-related disability. Higher depressive symptoms (OR = 1.99, 95% CI = 1.11, 3.55) and chance HSLC (OR = 1.85, 95% CI = 1.13, 1.43) were associated with chronic migraine. Higher depressive symptoms (OR = 3.54, 95%CI = 1.49, 8.41), anxiety symptoms (OR = 3.65, 95% CI = 1.65, 8.06), and pain catastrophizing (OR = 1.95, 95% CI = 1.14, 3.35), were associated with severe migraine-related disability.
conclusionsPsychiatric symptoms and pain catastrophizing were strongly associated with severe migraine-related disability. Depression and chance locus of control were associated with chronic migraine. This study supports the need for longitudinal observational studies to evaluate the relationships among naturalistic variation in psychological factors, migraine-related disability, and migraine chronification.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.