Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28138315›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2017

Effect of mouth rinsing and ingestion of carbohydrate solutions on mood and perceptual responses during exercise.

Ajmol Ali, Catherine Moss, Michelle Ji Yeon Yoo, Alanah Wilkinson, Bernhard H Breier

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ajmol AliSchool of Sport and Exercise, Massey University, Albany, Auckland New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-6093-1435
Catherine MossUniversity of Auckland Clinics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Michelle Ji Yeon YooSchool of Applied Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Alanah WilkinsonSchool of Sport and Exercise, Massey University, Albany, Auckland New Zealand.
Bernhard H BreierSchool of Food and Nutrition, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate whether mouth rinsing or ingesting carbohydrate (CHO) solutions impact on perceptual responses during exercise.

methodsNine moderately trained male cyclists underwent a 90-min glycogen-reducing exercise, and consumed a low CHO meal, prior to completing an overnight fast. A 1-h cycle time trial was performed the following morning. Four trials, each separated by 7 days, were conducted in a randomized, counterbalanced study design: 15% CHO mouth rinse (CHOR), 7.5% CHO ingestion (CHOI), placebo mouth rinse (PLAR) and placebo ingestion (PLAI). Solution volumes (1.5 ml · kg

resultsThere was no difference in RPE (CHOI, 14.0 ± 1.9; CHOR, 14.2 ± 1.7; PLAI, 14.6 ± 1.8; PLAR, 14.6 ± 2.0;

conclusionsIn a CHO-reduced state, mouth rinsing with a CHO solution did not impact on perceptual responses during high-intensity exercise in trained cyclists and triathletes. On the other hand CHO ingestion improved perceived ratings of vigour and increased power output during exercise.

Indexed as

BicyclingDietary SupplementsAdultAffectCarbohydratesHumansMaleMouthwashesPhysical EnduranceSports Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaTreatment OutcomeCarbohydratesMouthwashesActivationAffectFluid ingestionPerceived exertionSports drinkTime trial

Identifiers

PMID28138315
PMCPMC5264320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.