Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28138028›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2017

Combining Chk1/2 Inhibition with Cetuximab and Radiation Enhances

Ling Zeng, Reena R Beggs, Tiffiny S Cooper, Alice N Weaver, Eddy S Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Targeting DNA repair pathways to overcome cancer drug resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling ZengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Reena R BeggsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Tiffiny S CooperDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Alice N WeaverDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama.
Eddy S YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama. eyang@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Research Training Program in Basic and Translational OncologyT32CA183926 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BHATIA, RAVI · 2014 to 2018
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA183926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EGFR inhibition and radiotherapy are potent inducers of DNA damage. Checkpoint kinases 1 and 2 (Chk1/2) are critical regulators of the DNA-damage response, controlling cell-cycle checkpoints that may permit recovery from therapy-associated genomic stress. We hypothesized that Chk1/2 inhibition (CHKi) with prexasertib may enhance cytotoxicity from EGFR inhibition plus radiotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). In this study, we found that the addition of CHKi to the EGFR inhibitor cetuximab with and without radiotherapy significantly decreased cell proliferation and survival fraction in human papillomavirus virus (HPV)-positive and HPV-negative HNSCC cell lines. Reduced proliferation was accompanied by decreased checkpoint activation, induced S-phase accumulation, persistent DNA damage, and increased caspase cleavage and apoptosis. Importantly, a significant tumor growth delay was observed

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCetuximabCheckpoint Kinase 1Checkpoint Kinase 2ChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyDNA DamageDrug SynergismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsCetuximabCheckpoint Kinase 1Checkpoint Kinase 2CHEK1 protein, humanCHEK2 protein, humanprexasertibPyrazinesPyrazoles

Identifiers

PMID28138028
PMCPMC5560482
OpenAlexW2580602635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.