Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28137988›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2017

Physical Activity and Incident Hypertension in African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study.

Keith M Diaz, John N Booth, Samantha R Seals, Marwah Abdalla, Patricia M Dubbert, Mario Sims, Joseph A Ladapo, Nicole Redmond, Paul Muntner, Daichi Shimbo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Religion/Spirituality and Prevalent Hypertension among Ethnic Cohorts in the Study on Stress, Spirituality, and Health.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Keith M DiazFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.). kd2442@columbia.edu.
John N BoothFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Samantha R SealsFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Marwah AbdallaFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Patricia M DubbertFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Mario SimsFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Joseph A LadapoFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Nicole RedmondFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Paul MuntnerFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Daichi ShimboFrom the Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (K.M.D., M.A., D.S.); Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., P.M.); Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (S.R.S.) and Department of Medicine (M.S.), University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson; South Central Mental Illness, Research, and Clinical Center and Little Rock Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, AR (P.M.D.); Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.L.); and Clinical Applications and Prevention Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (N.R.).
Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Incorporation of a Hypertension Working Group into the Jackson Heart StudyR01HL117323 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEWIS, CORA E, OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G. · 2013 to 2024
$7.2M
UAB K12 in Patient Centered Outcomes ResearchK12HS023009 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2014 to 2018
$4.0M
Translational Research of Negative Emotions and Acute Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL116470 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research in Human HypertensionK24HL125704 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2015 to 2019
$573k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS023009NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300046CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300047CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300048CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300049CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300050CNHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL125704NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is limited empirical evidence to support the protective effects of physical activity in the prevention of hypertension among African Americans. The purpose of this study was to examine the association of physical activity with incident hypertension among African Americans. We studied 1311 participants without hypertension at baseline enrolled in the Jackson Heart Study, a community-based study of African Americans residing in Jackson, Mississippi. Overall physical activity, moderate-vigorous physical activity, and domain-specific physical activity (work, active living, household, and sport/exercise) were assessed by self-report during the baseline examination (2000-2004). Incident hypertension, assessed at examination 2 (2005-2008) and examination 3 (2009-2013), was defined as the first visit with systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg or self-reported antihypertensive medication use. Over a median follow-up of 8.0 years, there were 650 (49.6%) incident hypertension cases. The multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) for incident hypertension comparing participants with intermediate and ideal versus poor levels of moderate-vigorous physical activity were 0.84 (0.67-1.05) and 0.76 (0.58-0.99), respectively (

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanPopulation SurveillanceBlood PressureExerciseFemaleHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMississippiRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAfrican Americansblood pressureexercisehypertensionphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID28137988
PMCPMC5302780
OpenAlexW2580973296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.