Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28137979›Full record

ArticleFamily practice2017

Survival following a diagnosis of heart failure in primary care.

Clare J Taylor, Ronan Ryan, Linda Nichols, Nicola Gale, Fd Richard Hobbs, Tom Marshall

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05632432 (Autologous Atrial Appendage Micrografts Transplanted During Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05632432 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Autologous Atrial Appendage Micrografts Transplanted During Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: the AAMS2 Randomized, Double-blinded, and Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital District of Helsinki and UusimaaRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsIschemic Heart Disease, Ischemic Cardiomyopathy, Heart Failure, Systolic, Heart Failure NYHA Class IIIArmsEpicardial AAMs-patch transplantation, RNA-stabilized whole blood sampling, Plasma sampling, Transthoracic echocardiography, Late-gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-CMRI)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Clare J TaylorNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ronan RyanInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Linda NicholsInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Nicola GaleHealth Services Management Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Fd Richard HobbsNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Tom MarshallInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

Department of Health DRF-2012-05-407Department of Health IS-SPC-0514-10043Department of Health WMCLAHRC-2014-1Medical Research Council MC_PC_11004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heart failure is a common long term condition affecting around 900 000 people in the UK and patients commonly present to primary care. The prognosis of patients with a code of heart failure in their primary care record is unknown. Objective: The study sought to determine the overall survival rates for patients with heart failure in a primary care population from the time of diagnosis. Methods: Survival analysis was carried out using UK primary care records from The Health Improvement Network (THIN) between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2012. Patients age 45 or over with a first diagnostic label of heart failure were matched by age, sex and practice to people without heart failure. Outcome was death in the heart failure and no heart failure cohorts. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to compare survival. Age-specific survival rates at 1, 5 and 10 years were determined for men and women with heart failure. Survival rates by year of diagnosis and case definition were also calculated. Results: During the study period, 54313 patients had a first diagnostic code of heart failure. Overall survival rates for the heart failure group were 81.3% (95%CI 80.9-81.6), 51.5% (95%CI 51.0-52.0) and 29.5% (95%CI 28.9-30.2) at 1, 5 and 10 years respectively and did not change over time. Conclusions: In a primary care population, the survival of patients diagnosed with heart failure did not improved over time. Further research is needed to explain these trends and to find strategies to improve outlook.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareSurvival AnalysisAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited KingdomCommunityheart failureprimary careprognosissurvival

Identifiers

PMID28137979
PMCPMC6192063

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.