Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28137933›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2017

Genomic analysis of urogenital and rectal

Odile B Harrison, Kevin Cole, Joanna Peters, Fiona Cresswell, Gillian Dean, David W Eyre, John Paul, Martin Cj Maiden

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Contribution of the gonococcalInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Continuing genomic evolution of theMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Emergence of a novel urogenital-tropic Neisseria meningitidis.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Atypical, Yet Not Infrequent, Infections withPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Odile B HarrisonDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1623-0295
Kevin ColeBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Joanna PetersBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Fiona CresswellBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Gillian DeanBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
David W EyreNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John PaulBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, Brighton, UK.
Martin Cj MaidenDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Department of Health DRF-2010-03-40Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvasive meningococcal disease (IMD) outbreaks in men who have sex with men (MSM) have been associated with meningococcal colonisation of the urethra and rectum, but little is known about this colonisation or co-colonisation with the closely related gonococcus. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) was employed to explore these phenomena.

methodsMeningococci isolated from the urogenital tract and rectum (n=23) and coincident gonococci (n=14) were analysed by WGS along with contemporary meningococci from IMD (n=11). All isolates were obtained from hospital admissions in Brighton, UK, 2011-2013. Assembled WGS were deposited in the PubMLST/neisseria database (http://pubmlst.org/neisseria) and compared at genomic loci common to gonococci or meningococci.

resultsAs expected, most meningococci from IMD were encapsulated and belonged to hyperinvasive lineages. So too were meningococci found in the urogenital tract and rectum, contrasting to those asymptomatically carried in the nasopharynx where such meningococci are rare. Five hyperinvasive meningococcal lineages and four distinct gonococcal genotypes were recovered, including multiresistant ST-1901 (NG MAST-1407) gonococci.

conclusionsThese data were consistent with a predisposition for potentially virulent encapsulated hyperinvasive meningococci to colonise the urethra and rectum, which suggests their involvement in MSM IMD outbreaks. The coincidence of multiresistant gonococci raises wider public health concerns.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenome, BacterialGonorrheaHumansMaleNeisseria meningitidisRectumUrogenital SystemINFECTIOUS DISEASESMENINGITISNEISSERIA GONORRHOEANEISSERIA MENINGITIS

Identifiers

PMID28137933
PMCPMC5574384
OpenAlexW2580139289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.