Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28137300›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2017

Discovery and functional prioritization of Parkinson's disease candidate genes from large-scale whole exome sequencing.

Iris E Jansen, Hui Ye, Sasja Heetveld, Marie C Lechler, Helen Michels, Renée I Seinstra, Steven J Lubbe, Valérie Drouet, Suzanne Lesage, Elisa Majounie and 23 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

Iris E JansenGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Hui YeDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Sasja HeetveldGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Marie C LechlerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Helen MichelsEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Aging, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, 9700AD, The Netherlands.
Renée I SeinstraEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Aging, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, 9700AD, The Netherlands.
Steven J LubbeDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Valérie DrouetInserm U1127, CNRS UMR7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, Paris, France.
Suzanne LesageInserm U1127, CNRS UMR7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, Paris, France.
Elisa MajounieInstitute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
J Raphael GibbsLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mike A NallsLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mina RytenDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Juan A BotiaDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Jana VandrovcovaDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Javier Simon-SanchezGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Melissa Castillo-LizardoGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Patrizia RizzuGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Cornelis BlauwendraatGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Amit K ChouhanDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Yarong LiDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Puja YogiDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Najaf AminGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Cornelia M van DuijnGenetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
International Parkinson’s Disease Genetics Consortium (IPGDC)
Huw R MorrisDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Alexis BriceInserm U1127, CNRS UMR7225, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, Paris, France.
Andrew B SingletonLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Della C DavidGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Ellen A NollenEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Aging, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, 9700AD, The Netherlands.
Shushant JainGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Joshua M ShulmanDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Joshua.Shulman@bcm.edu.
Peter HeutinkGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Otfried-Müller-Str. 23, Tübingen, 72076, Germany. Peter.Heutink@dzne.de.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity College London · GBNational Institute on Aging · USUniversity of Groningen · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCardiff University · GBErasmus MC · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLInserm · FRInstitut du Cerveau · FRKing's College London · GBUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
NRI Build-out: Advancing Translational Brain ResearchC06RR029965 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZOGHBI, HUDA Y · 2010 to 2010
$14.9M
PARKINSON DISEASE COLLABORATIVE STUDY OF GENETIC LINKAGER01NS037167 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI FOROUD, TATIANA M. · 1998 to 2010
$11.7M
Vitamin D Concentration, Genetic Modifiers, and Parkinson DiseaseP50NS071674 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI VANCE, JEFFERY MARVIN · 2010 to 2015
$10.2M
Drosophila Transgenic RNAi Resource ProjectR01GM084947 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PERRIMON, NORBERT · 2008 to 2019
$9.8M
Discovery of Novel Proteomic Targets in Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG046161 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, GESCHWIND, DANIEL H · 2014 to 2018
$8.4M
Collaborative GWAS of Dementia, AD and related MRI and Cognitive EndophenotypesR01AG033193 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2009 to 2016
$4.4M
Genome wide SNP analysis in Parkinson's diseaseZ01AG000949 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW B · 2006 to 2008
$2.6M
Functional Validation of the CD2AP Susceptibility Network in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG050631 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHULMAN, JOSHUA M · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Assessment of Candidate Loci in Parkinson's diseaseZ01AG000957 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW B · 2003 to 2008
$1.2M
Prospective studies on Parkinson's diseaseZ01ES101986 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, HONGLEI · 2006 to 2008
$1.2M
Exploring the Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease in Humans and DrosophilaK08AG034290 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHULMAN, JOSHUA M · 2009 to 2013
$658k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000949Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000957Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101986Medical Research Council G0700943Medical Research Council G0701075Medical Research Council G0802462Medical Research Council G1100643Medical Research Council MR/K01417X/1Medical Research Council MR/N008324/1NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141668NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR029965NIA NIH HHS K08 AG034290NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033193NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050631NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046161NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084947NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS071674NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037167NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS089854Parkinson's UK F-1201Parkinson's UK G-0907Parkinson's UK J-0804Parkinson's UK J-0901Parkinson's UK K-1501Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhole-exome sequencing (WES) has been successful in identifying genes that cause familial Parkinson's disease (PD). However, until now this approach has not been deployed to study large cohorts of unrelated participants. To discover rare PD susceptibility variants, we performed WES in 1148 unrelated cases and 503 control participants. Candidate genes were subsequently validated for functions relevant to PD based on parallel RNA-interference (RNAi) screens in human cell culture and Drosophila and C. elegans models.

resultsAssuming autosomal recessive inheritance, we identify 27 genes that have homozygous or compound heterozygous loss-of-function variants in PD cases. Definitive replication and confirmation of these findings were hindered by potential heterogeneity and by the rarity of the implicated alleles. We therefore looked for potential genetic interactions with established PD mechanisms. Following RNAi-mediated knockdown, 15 of the genes modulated mitochondrial dynamics in human neuronal cultures and four candidates enhanced α-synuclein-induced neurodegeneration in Drosophila. Based on complementary analyses in independent human datasets, five functionally validated genes-GPATCH2L, UHRF1BP1L, PTPRH, ARSB, and VPS13C-also showed evidence consistent with genetic replication.

conclusionsBy integrating human genetic and functional evidence, we identify several PD susceptibility gene candidates for further investigation. Our approach highlights a powerful experimental strategy with broad applicability for future studies of disorders with complex genetic etiologies.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAdultalpha-SynucleinAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedChildDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterExomeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMiddle Agedalpha-SynucleinAnimal modelFunctional screeningGenomicsLoss-of-functionMitochondriaParkinParkinson’s diseaseRare variantsWhole-exome sequencingα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID28137300
PMCPMC5282828
OpenAlexW2582181541

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.