Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28137272›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2017

EMT and stemness: flexible processes tuned by alternative splicing in development and cancer progression.

Davide Pradella, Chiara Naro, Claudio Sette, Claudia Ghigna

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 211 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
211citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

211 citing papers in PubMed, 347 citations in OpenAlex.

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151 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Davide PradellaIstituto di Genetica Molecolare - Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Chiara NaroDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Claudio SetteDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy. claudio.sette@uniroma2.it.
Claudia GhignaIstituto di Genetica Molecolare - Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Abbiategrasso 207, 27100, Pavia, Italy. arneri@igm.cnr.it.
Istituto di Genetica Molecolare · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is associated with metastasis formation as well as with generation and maintenance of cancer stem cells. In this way, EMT contributes to tumor invasion, heterogeneity and chemoresistance. Morphological and functional changes involved in these processes require robust reprogramming of gene expression, which is only partially accomplished at the transcriptional level. Alternative splicing is another essential layer of gene expression regulation that expands the cell proteome. This step in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression tightly controls cell identity between epithelial and mesenchymal states and during stem cell differentiation. Importantly, dysregulation of splicing factor function and cancer-specific splicing isoform expression frequently occurs in human tumors, suggesting the importance of alternative splicing regulation for cancer biology.In this review, we briefly discuss the role of EMT programs in development, stem cell differentiation and cancer progression. Next, we focus on selected examples of key factors involved in EMT and stem cell differentiation that are regulated post-transcriptionally through alternative splicing mechanisms. Lastly, we describe relevant oncogenic splice-variants that directly orchestrate cancer stem cell biology and tumor EMT, which may be envisioned as novel targets for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsBiomarkers, TumorAlternative splicingCancer stem cellsEMTRNA binding proteinsStem cell differentiationTumor progression

Identifiers

PMID28137272
PMCPMC5282733
OpenAlexW2577277874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.