Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28135339›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Inhibition of NF-κB Pathway and Modulation of MAPK Signaling Pathways in Glioblastoma and Implications for Lovastatin and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) Combination Therapy.

Pi Chu Liu, Gang Lu, Yi Deng, Cheng Dong Wang, Xian Wei Su, Jing Ye Zhou, Tat Ming Chan, Xiang Hu, Wai Sang Poon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nano-TRAIL: a promising path to cancer therapy.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Dual role of ERK2/NF-κB signaling in TRAIL sensitivity.American journal of cancer research · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Receptor-Targeted Glial Brain Tumor Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pi Chu LiuDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Gang LuDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yi DengShenzhen Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment, Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Cheng Dong WangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xian Wei SuDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jing Ye ZhouDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Tat Ming ChanDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xiang HuShenzhen Beike Cell Engineering Research Institute, Shenzhen, China.
Wai Sang PoonDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma is a common malignant brain tumor and it is refractory to therapy because it usually contains a mixture of cell types. The tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL) has been shown to induce apoptosis in a range of tumor cell types. Previously, we found that two human glioblastoma cell lines are resistant to TRAIL, while lovastatin sensitizes these glioblastoma cells to TRAIL-induced cell death. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying the TRAIL-induced apoptosis in human glioblastoma cell lines by lovastatin. Furthermore, we have confirmed the anti-tumor effect of combination therapy with lovastatin and TRAIL in the subcutaneous brain tumor model. We showed that lovastatin significantly up-regulated the expression of death receptor 5 (DR5) in glioblastoma cell lines as well as in tumor-bearing mice with peri-tumoral administration of lovastatin. Further study in glioblastoma cell lines suggested that lovastatin treatment could inhibit NF-κB and Erk/MAPK pathways but activates JNK pathway. These results suggest that lovastatin sensitizes TRAIL-induced apoptosis by up-regulation of DR5 level via NF-κB inactivation, but also directly induces apoptosis by dysregulation of MAPK pathway. Our in vivo study showed that local peri-tumoral co-injection of lovastatin and TRAIL substantially reduced tumor growth compared with single injection of lovastatin or TRAIL in subcutaneous nude mice model. This study suggests that combined treatment of lovastatin and TRAIL is a promising therapeutic strategy to TRAIL-resistant glioblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalGlioblastomaHEK293 CellsHumansLovastatinMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeModels, BiologicalNF-kappa BReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandLovastatinNF-kappa BReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand

Identifiers

PMID28135339
PMCPMC5279772
OpenAlexW2582131052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.