Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28135338›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

From Attitudes to Actions: Predictors of Lion Killing by Maasai Warriors.

Leela Hazzah, Alistair Bath, Stephanie Dolrenry, Amy Dickman, Laurence Frank

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A spatially explicit assessment of factors shaping attitudes toward African elephant conservation.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Livelihood Diversification and Residents' Welfare: Evidence from Maasai Mara National Reserve.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Leela HazzahNelson Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States of America.
Alistair BathMemorial University, Human Dimensions in Wildlife Management, Department of Geography, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
Stephanie DolrenryNelson Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States of America.
Amy DickmanWildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Tubney, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Laurence FrankLiving with Lions, Nanyuki, Kenya.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMemorial University of Newfoundland · CAMuseum of Vertebrate Zoology · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite legal protection, deliberate killing by local people is one of the major threats to the conservation of lions and other large carnivores in Africa. Addressing this problem poses particular challenges, mainly because it is difficult to uncover illicit behavior. This article examined two groups of Maasai warriors: individuals who have killed African lions (Panthera leo) and those who have not. We conducted interviews to explore the relationship between attitudes, intentions and known lion killing behavior. Factor analysis and logistic regression revealed that lion killing was mainly determined by: (a) general attitudes toward lions, (b) engagement in traditional customs, (c) lion killing intentions to defend property, and (d) socio-cultural killing intentions. Our results indicated that general attitudes toward lions were the strongest predictor of lion killing behavior. Influencing attitudes to encourage pro-conservation behavior may help reduce killing.

Indexed as

AttitudeConservation of Natural ResourcesEthnicityAnimalsEcosystemFactor Analysis, StatisticalGeographyHumansKenyaLionsLogistic Models

Identifiers

PMID28135338
PMCPMC5279730
OpenAlexW2582090175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.