Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28135312›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Inhibition of Myeloperoxidase Activity in Cystic Fibrosis Sputum by Peptide Inhibitor of Complement C1 (PIC1).

Pamela S Hair, Laura A Sass, Neel K Krishna, Kenji M Cunnion

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Theranostic Toolbox for Neutrophil Functionalization.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  3. NETs: a new target for autoimmune disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Heme Peroxidases at Unperturbed and Inflamed Mucous Surfaces.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Myeloperoxidase in atrial fibrillation: association with progression, origin and influence of renin-angiotensin system antagonists.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pamela S HairDepartment of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America.
Laura A SassDepartment of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America.
Neel K KrishnaDepartment of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America.
Kenji M CunnionDepartment of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8604-348X
Eastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloperoxidase is the major peroxidase enzyme in neutrophil granules and implicated in contributing to inflammatory lung damage in cystic fibrosis. Free myeloperoxidase is present in cystic fibrosis lung fluid and generates hypochlorous acid. Here we report a new inhibitor of myeloperoxidase activity, Peptide Inhibitor of Complement C1 (PIC1). Using TMB as the oxidizing substrate, PIC1 inhibited myeloperoxidase activity in cystic fibrosis sputum soluble fractions by an average of a 3.4-fold decrease (P = 0.02). PIC1 also dose-dependently inhibited myeloperoxidase activity in a neutrophil lysate or purified myeloperoxidase by up to 28-fold (P < 0.001). PIC1 inhibited myeloperoxidase activity similarly, on a molar basis, as the specific myeloperoxidase inhibitor 4-Aminobenzoic acid hydrazide (ABAH) for various oxidizing substrates. PIC1 was able to protect the heme ring of myeloperoxidase from destruction by NaOCl, assayed by spectral analysis. PIC1 incubated with oxidized TMB reversed the oxidation state of TMB, as measured by absorbance at 450 nm, with a 20-fold reduction in oxidized TMB (P = 0.02). This result was consistent with an antioxidant mechanism for PIC1. In summary, PIC1 inhibits the peroxidase activity of myeloperoxidase in CF sputum likely via an antioxidant mechanism.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAntioxidantsBenzidinesComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinCystic FibrosisHemeHumansNeutrophilsOxidation-ReductionPeroxidaseSputum3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine4-aminobenzhydrazideAniline CompoundsAntioxidantsBenzidinesComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinHemePeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID28135312
PMCPMC5279725
OpenAlexW2581331600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.