Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28134936›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2017

Hepatocyte-specific Smad7 deletion accelerates DEN-induced HCC via activation of STAT3 signaling in mice.

T Feng, J Dzieran, X Yuan, A Dropmann, T Maass, A Teufel, S Marhenke, T Gaiser, F Rückert, I Kleiter and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Current and emerging strategies for the prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Acute Liver Injury after CClInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

T FengDepartment of Medicine II, Section Molecular Hepatology - Alcohol Associated Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
J DzieranDepartment of Medicine II, Section Molecular Hepatology - Alcohol Associated Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
X YuanDepartment of Medicine II, Section Molecular Hepatology - Alcohol Associated Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
A DropmannDepartment of Medicine II, Section Molecular Hepatology - Alcohol Associated Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
T MaassDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
A TeufelDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
S MarhenkeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
T GaiserInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
F RückertDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
I KleiterDepartment of Neurology, St Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
S KanzlerDepartment of Internal Medicine 2, Leopoldina-Hospital Schweinfurt, Schweinfurt, Germany.
M P EbertDepartment of Medicine II, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
A VogelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
P Ten DijkeDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Cancer Genomics Centre Netherlands, Leiden University Medical Center, RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
S DooleyDepartment of Medicine II, Section Molecular Hepatology - Alcohol Associated Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
N M Meindl-BeinkerDepartment of Medicine II, Section Molecular Hepatology - Alcohol Associated Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TGF-β signaling in liver cells has variant roles in the dynamics of liver diseases, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We previously found a correlation of high levels of the important endogenous negative TGF-β signaling regulator SMAD7 with better clinical outcome in HCC patients. However, the underlying tumor-suppressive molecular mechanisms are still unclear. Here, we show that conditional (TTR-Cre) hepatocyte-specific SMAD7 knockout (KO) mice develop more tumors than wild-type and corresponding SMAD7 transgenic mice 9 months after diethylnitrosamine (DEN) challenge, verifying SMAD7 as a tumor suppressor in HCC. In line with our findings in patients, Smad7 levels in both tumor tissue as well as surrounding tissue show a significant inverse correlation with tumor numbers. SMAD7 KO mice presented with increased pSMAD2/3 levels and decreased apoptosis in the tumor tissue. Higher tumor incidence was accompanied by reduced P21 and upregulated c-MYC expression in the tumors. Activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription factor 3 signaling was found in Smad7-deficient mouse tumors and in patients with low tumoral SMAD7 expression as compared with surrounding tissue. Together, our results provide new mechanistic insights into the tumor-suppressive functions of SMAD7 in hepatocarcinogenesis.

Identifiers

PMID28134936
PMCPMC5294248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.