Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28134752›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2017

Mechanisms by Which B Cells and Regulatory T Cells Influence Development of Murine Organ-Specific Autoimmune Diseases.

Jason S Ellis, Helen Braley-Mullen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Early Dry Eye Disease Onset in a NOD.H-2h4 Mouse Model of Sjögren's Syndrome.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. The proportion of CD19Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chinese medicineOncotarget · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason S EllisDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. ellisj@health.missouri.edu.
Helen Braley-MullenDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. mullenh@health.missouri.edu.
University of Missouri · US

Funding

Mechanisms by which B cell depletion inhibits autoimmune diseasesR01AI076395 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MULLEN, HELEN B · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experiments with B cell-deficient (B-/-) mice indicate that a number of autoimmune diseases require B cells in addition to T cells for their development. Using B-/- Non-obese diabetic (NOD) and NOD.H-2h4 mice, we demonstrated that development of spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT), Sjogren's syndrome and diabetes do not develop in B-/- mice, whereas all three diseases develop in B cell-positive wild-type (WT) mice. B cells are required early in life, since reconstitution of adult mice with B cells or autoantibodies did not restore their ability to develop disease. B cells function as important antigen presenting cells (APC) to initiate activation of autoreactive CD4+ effector T cells. If B cells are absent or greatly reduced in number, other APC will present the antigen, such that Treg are preferentially activated and effector T cells are not activated. In these situations, B-/- or B cell-depleted mice develop the autoimmune disease when T regulatory cells (Treg) are transiently depleted. This review focuses on how B cells influence Treg activation and function, and briefly considers factors that influence the effectiveness of B cell depletion for treatment of autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

APCautoimmunityB cellseffector T cellsregulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID28134752
PMCPMC5332917
OpenAlexW2580519969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.