Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28134466›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine (Oxford, England)2017

Phosphatidylethanolamine is progressively exposed in RBCs during storage.

M C Larson, M S Karafin, C A Hillery, N Hogg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Red blood cell storage lesion: causes and potential clinical consequences.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M C LarsonMedical Imaging Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
M S KarafinBlood Research Institute, Blood Center of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, USA.
C A HilleryPediatric Hematology Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
N HoggBiophysics Department, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USBanner - University Medical Center Tucson · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Nociceptive Mechanisms Underlying Sickle Cell PainR01NS070711 · NINDS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Bonnie N Dittel, Cheryl Louise Stucky · 2009 to 2026
$8.7M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM080202 · NIGMS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BARBIERI, JOSEPH T, SALZMAN, NITA H · 2010 to 2024
$5.7M
Mechanisms of Inflammation in Sickle Cell DiseaseR01HL128371 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PRITCHARD, KIRKWOOD ARTHUR · 2016 to 2024
$4.2M
Sickle Cell ScholarU54HL090503 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PANEPINTO, JULIE A · 2008 to 2011
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128371NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL090503NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080202NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well established that as a blood unit ages, fewer of the unit's red blood cells (RBCs) remain in circulation post-transfusion. The mechanism for clearance is not well defined. Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) is a phospholipid that is primarily found on the inner leaflet of healthy cells, and is an important ligand for phagocytosis of dead cells when exposed.

objectivesThe objective of the present study was to measure the change in PE exposure in donor RBCs over increasing storage ages using the novel PE-specific probe, duramycin.

methodsFive adsol (AS-1) preserved RBC units were sampled weekly for 6 weeks and were labelled with duramycin. The percentage of PE exposed on red cells in each sample was determined using flow cytometry. Surface phosphatidylserine (PS) was evaluated for comparison.

resultsWe found that RBCs in AS-preserved donor units increasingly exposed PE, from less than 1% in freshly processed RBCs, to nearly 20% at 42 days of storage and correlated with increased relative vesiculation or microparticle concentration and release of cell-free haemoglobin. By comparison, only 5% of cells exposed PS at 42 days.

conclusionWe conclude that exposure of PE in the RBC outer membrane was higher than that of PS during 42 days of storage and correlated significantly with increased vesiculation and release of haemoglobin.

Indexed as

Blood PreservationCellular SenescenceCell-Derived MicroparticlesErythrocyte MembraneFemaleFlow CytometryHumansMalePhosphatidylethanolaminesTime FactorsphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesphosphatidylethanolaminered cell storage agetransfusion practice

Identifiers

PMID28134466
PMCPMC6152916
OpenAlexW2581163270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.