Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28133809›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2017

Survivors Remorse: antibody-mediated protection against HIV-1.

George K Lewis, Marzena Pazgier, Anthony L DeVico

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Immunomodulatory Nanosystems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. HIV/AIDS Vaccines: 2018.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2018
    Review
  16. T-Cell-Mimicking Nanoparticles Can Neutralize HIV Infectivity.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

George K LewisDivision of Vaccine Research, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Marzena PazgierDivision of Vaccine Research, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Anthony L DeVicoDivision of Vaccine Research, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Physical Resources CoreP01AI120756 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TOMARAS, GEORGIA DORIS · 2016 to 2020
$17.1M
Project 3- Mucosal Determinants of Virus TransmissionP01AI124912 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GALLO, ROBERT C · 2016 to 2019
$14.4M
Unlocking Envelope: A New Strategy for a Functional Cure Through Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated CytotoxicityR01AI129769 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Structural Targeting of Potentially Protective gp120 Epitopes in the C1/C2 RegionR01AI116274 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI120756NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI124912NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116274NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is clear that antibodies can play a pivotal role in preventing the transmission of HIV-1 and large efforts to identify an effective antibody-based vaccine to quell the epidemic. Shortly after HIV-1 was discovered as the cause of AIDS, the search for epitopes recognized by neutralizing antibodies became the driving strategy for an antibody-based vaccine. Neutralization escape variants were discovered shortly thereafter, and, after almost three decades of investigation, it is now known that autologous neutralizing antibody responses and their selection of neutralization resistant HIV-1 variants can lead to broadly neutralizing antibodies in some infected individuals. This observation drives an intensive effort to identify a vaccine to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies. In contrast, there has been less systematic study of antibody specificities that must rely mainly or exclusively on other protective mechanisms, although non-human primate (NHP) studies as well as the RV144 vaccine trial indicate that non-neutralizing antibodies can contribute to protection. Here we propose a novel strategy to identify new epitope targets recognized by these antibodies for which viral escape is unlikely or impossible.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingClinical Trials as TopicEpitopesHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHIV InfectionsHumansImmune EvasionPrimatesAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitopesHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensAIDS vaccineHIV-1neutralizing antibodiesnon-neutralizing antibodies

Identifiers

PMID28133809
PMCPMC5642910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.