Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28133766›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2017

Exposure-response analysis after subcutaneous administration of RBP-7000, a once-a-month long-acting Atrigel formulation of risperidone.

Vijay Ivaturi, Mathangi Gopalakrishnan, Jogarao V S Gobburu, Weiyan Zhang, Yongzhen Liu, Christian Heidbreder, Celine M Laffont

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New Antipsychotic Medications in the Last Decade.Current psychiatry reports · 2021
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  12. PerserisP & T : a peer-reviewed journal for formulary management · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vijay IvaturiCenter for Translational Medicine, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, 20 North Pine Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6433-1154
Mathangi GopalakrishnanCenter for Translational Medicine, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, 20 North Pine Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Jogarao V S GobburuCenter for Translational Medicine, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, 20 North Pine Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Weiyan ZhangIndivior Inc., 10710 Midlothian Turnpike, Suite 430, Richmond, VA, 23235, USA.
Yongzhen LiuIndivior Inc., 10710 Midlothian Turnpike, Suite 430, Richmond, VA, 23235, USA.
Christian HeidbrederIndivior Inc., 10710 Midlothian Turnpike, Suite 430, Richmond, VA, 23235, USA.
Celine M LaffontIndivior Inc., 10710 Midlothian Turnpike, Suite 430, Richmond, VA, 23235, USA.
Indivior (United States) · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsA new, long-acting, subcutaneous (SC) formulation of risperidone (RBP-7000) has been developed for the treatment of schizophrenia to address issues of non-adherence associated with oral risperidone treatment. The objective of this work was to establish an exposure-response relationship between total active moiety (AM) plasma exposure (risperidone + 9-hydroxy-risperidone) and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) or Clinical Global Impression severity (CGI-S) scores using data from a registration trial.

methodsThis was a Phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study in 354 patients to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of RBP-7000 (90 mg and 120 mg). Non-linear mixed effects modelling was used to develop an integrated population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model that included a joint PK model for risperidone and 9-hydroxy-risperidone with placebo and drug-effect models to establish the relation between total AM exposure and PANSS or CGI-S scores.

resultsCYP2D6 poor and intermediate metabolizers had lower formation rates of 9-hydroxy-risperidone (94% and 76% lower, respectively) compared to the extensive CYP2D6 metabolizers. The maximum placebo-corrected relative decrease in PANSS score from baseline following RBP-7000 treatment was 5.4%, half of which could be achieved at plasma concentrations of 4.6 ng ml

conclusionsExposure-response analysis was established between total AM concentrations and PANSS and CGI-S scores, with good precision in parameter estimates. CYP2D6 phenotype on risperidone metabolism was the only identified covariate.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsAdultAntipsychotic AgentsCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Delayed-Action PreparationsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Delivery SystemsDrug ImplantsFemaleHumansInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMiddle AgedPaliperidone PalmitateAntipsychotic AgentsCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Delayed-Action PreparationsDrug ImplantsPaliperidone PalmitatePlacebosPolyglactin 910RisperidoneCGI-Sexposure-responselong-actingPANSSpharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD)risperidone

Identifiers

PMID28133766
PMCPMC5465337
OpenAlexW2582811055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.