Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28133465›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2016

Prevalence of pulmonary embolism at autopsy among elderly patients in a Chinese general hospital.

Ji-Li Yun, Xiao-Ying Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictive ability of the REMS and HOTEL scoring systems for mortality in geriatric patients with pulmonary embolism.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-Li YunMedical School of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Ying LiDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the prevalence and characteristics of pulmonary embolism (PE) at autopsy in a Chinese general hospital over a period of 10 years, and to evaluate the antemortem achievement of the prophylaxis, diagnosis, and treatment of PE.

methodsAll medical records of deaths from the West Branch of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital were retrospectively reviewed, for the period of January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015. Cases in which autopsies had been performed were identified and further analyzed. The numbers and detailed characteristics of patients who had PEs were noted. Prophylactic measures, along with diagnosis and treatment of PE, were recorded, if performed.

resultsDuring the 10-year period, 1057 patients died in the study hospital and 278 necropsies were performed (autopsy rate: 26.3%). Nine patients were found to have PE (3.2%), and in seven of these patients (2.5%), the PE was considered to be fatal. Embolisms were found in the trunk and bilateral main branches of the pulmonary artery tree in all seven of the fatal PE cases. Right intracardiac thrombosis was detected in five of the nine PE patients (55.6%). All patients with PE had been hospitalized in medical departments, and only one had undergone surgery during hospitalization. Antemortem prophylaxis was performed in two of the nine PE cases (22.2%). None of the 9 patients had received a clinical diagnosis of PE before death.

conclusionsThe incidence of and death rate associated with PE may vary among different races and regions. Continuous monitoring of PE by means of necropsy in certain representative medical institutions is necessary.

Indexed as

AutopsyEpidemiologyPulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID28133465
PMCPMC5253405
OpenAlexW2583291665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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