Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28132512›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2017

Cardiac Light Chain Amyloidosis: The Role of Metal Ions in Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Damage.

Luisa Diomede, Margherita Romeo, Paola Rognoni, Marten Beeg, Claudia Foray, Elena Ghibaudi, Giovanni Palladini, Robert A Cherny, Laura Verga, Gian Luca Capello and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Arrhythmic Burden of Cardiac Amyloidosis: A Comprehensive Review.Heart views : the official journal of the Gulf Heart Association · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular Research on Amyloidosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Cu(II) Binding Increases the Soluble Toxicity of Amyloidogenic Light Chains.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammaging Ability of Prune (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Luisa Diomede1 Department of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri ," Milan, Italy .
Margherita Romeo1 Department of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri ," Milan, Italy .
Paola Rognoni2 Amyloid Research and Treatment Center , Foundation IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy .
Marten Beeg1 Department of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri ," Milan, Italy .
Claudia Foray3 Bio-imaging Unit, Department of Cardiovascular Research, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri ," Milan, Italy .
Elena Ghibaudi4 Department of Chemistry, University of Turin , Turin, Italy .
Giovanni Palladini2 Amyloid Research and Treatment Center , Foundation IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy .
Robert A Cherny6 The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne , Royal Pde, Parkville, Australia .
Laura Verga8 Pathologic Unit, Foundation IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo , Pavia, Italy .
Gian Luca Capello8 Pathologic Unit, Foundation IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo , Pavia, Italy .
Vittorio Perfetti9 Medical Oncology Unit, Foundation IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo , Pavia, Italy .
Fabio Fiordaliso3 Bio-imaging Unit, Department of Cardiovascular Research, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri ," Milan, Italy .
Giampaolo Merlini2 Amyloid Research and Treatment Center , Foundation IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy .
Mario Salmona1 Department of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri ," Milan, Italy .
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITFoundation Center · USIntensive Care Foundation · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe knowledge of the mechanism underlying the cardiac damage in immunoglobulin light chain (LC) amyloidosis (AL) is essential to develop novel therapies and improve patients' outcome. Although an active role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in LC-induced cardiotoxicity has already been envisaged, the actual mechanisms behind their generation remain elusive. This study was aimed at further dissecting the action of ROS generated by cardiotoxic LC in vivo and investigating whether transition metal ions are involved in this process. In the absence of reliable vertebrate model of AL, we used the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, whose pharynx is an "ancestral heart."

resultsLC purified from patients with severe cardiac involvement intrinsically generated high levels of ROS and when administered to C. elegans induced ROS production, activation of the DAF-16/forkhead transcription factor (FOXO) pathway, and expression of proteins involved in stress resistance and survival. Profound functional and structural ROS-mediated mitochondrial damage, similar to that observed in amyloid-affected hearts from AL patients, was observed. All these effects were entirely dependent on the presence of metal ions since addition of metal chelator or metal-binding 8-hydroxyquinoline compounds (chelex, PBT2, and clioquinol) permanently blocked the ROS production and prevented the cardiotoxic effects of amyloid LC. Innovation and Conclusion: Our findings identify the key role of metal ions in driving the ROS-mediated toxic effects of LC. This is a novel conceptual advance that paves the way for new pharmacological strategies aimed at not only counteracting but also totally inhibiting the vicious cycle of redox damage. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 27, 567-582.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansImmunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisMetalsMitochondriaOxidative StressOxyquinolineReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsdaf-16 protein, C elegansForkhead Transcription FactorsMetalsOxyquinolineReactive Oxygen Speciesamyloidcaenorhabditis elegansimmunoglobulin light chainmetalsmitochondriaprotein misfolding

Identifiers

PMID28132512
PMCPMC5567464
OpenAlexW2580647292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.