Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28131350›Full record

ArticleJournal of emergency nursing2017

ED Utilization and Self-Reported Symptoms in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Gordana Dermody, Patricia Sawyer, Richard Kennedy, Courtney Williams, Cynthia J Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of emergency nursing, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Patient-reported outcome measure use among older adults after emergency department care: A systematic review.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gordana DermodySpokane, WA; Birmingham, AL. Electronic address: gordana.dermody@wsu.edu.
Patricia SawyerSpokane, WA; Birmingham, AL.
Richard KennedySpokane, WA; Birmingham, AL.
Courtney WilliamsSpokane, WA; Birmingham, AL.
Cynthia J BrownSpokane, WA; Birmingham, AL.

Funding

MOBILITY AMONG OLDER AFRICAN AMERICANS AND WHITESR01AG015062 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BROWN, CYNTHIA J. · 1998 to 2014
$6.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rise in ED utilization among older adults is a nursing concern, because emergency nurses are uniquely positioned to have a positive impact on the care of older adults. Symptoms have been associated with ED utilization; however, it remains unclear whether symptoms are the primary reason for ED utilization. The purpose of this study was to describe the self-reported symptoms of community-dwelling older adults prior to accessing the emergency department and to examine the differences in self-reported symptoms among those who did and did not utilize the emergency department.

methodsA prospective longitudinal design was used. The sample included 403 community-dwelling older adults aged 75 years and older. Baseline in-home interviews were conducted followed by monthly telephone interviews over 15 months.

resultsCommonly reported symptoms at baseline included pain, feeling tired, and having shortness of breath. In univariate analysis, pain, shortness of breath, fair/poor well-being, and feeling tired were significantly correlated with ED utilization. In multivariable models, problems with balance and fair/poor well-being were significantly associated with ED utilization. DISCUSSION: Several symptoms were common among this cohort of older adults. However, no significant differences were found in the types of symptoms reported by older adults who utilized the emergency department compared with those who did not utilize the emergency department. Based on these findings, it appears that symptoms among community-dwelling older adults may not be the primary reason for ED utilization.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedAged, 80 and overAlabamaDyspneaEmergency NursingEmergency Service, HospitalFatigueFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansInterviews as TopicLongitudinal StudiesMalePainProspective StudiesActivities of daily livingAgedEmergency serviceLocomotionRural populations

Identifiers

PMID28131350
PMCPMC5289886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.