Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28130589›Full record

Trial reportZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2017

Social network and cognitive functioning in old age : Self-efficacy as a mediator?

Sonja Fankhauser, Andreas Maercker, Simon Forstmeier

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Tablet-Based Application to Enhance Social Connectedness for Individuals With a Cognitive Impairment: Results From the PRISM-CI Pilot Study.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Operationalizing Social Environments in Cognitive Aging and Dementia Research: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Design guidance for video chat system to support social engagement for older adults with and without mild cognitive impairment.Gerontechnology : international journal on the fundamental aspects of technology to serve the ageing society · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sonja FankhauserPrivatklinik Meiringen, Meiringen, Switzerland.
Andreas MaerckerDepartment of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Simon ForstmeierDevelopmental Psychology, Faculty II, University of Siegen, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57068, Siegen, Germany. simon.forstmeier@uni-siegen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-1512
Privatklinik Meiringen · CHUniversity of Siegen · DEUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated self-efficacy (self-perceived and rated by an informant) as a mediator of the relationship between social network variables (including network size, frequency of social contacts, satisfaction with social contacts and social support) and cognitive impairment. Participants were 189 adults with a mean age of 75 years, 32 of whom suffered from mild cognitive impairment (MCI), 39 from early stage Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 118 who had no cognitive impairment. Binary logistic regression and linear regression models were used to assess the association between the predictor variables and cognitive impairment, controlling for several confounders. Network size was significantly associated with the cognitive status (mini mental status examination; β = 0.15, p < 0.05) and with odds of cognitive impairment (odds ratio [OR]: 0.96, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.93-0.99). General self-efficacy rated by the informant mediated this relationship in both analyses. Possible underlying mechanisms, including neuroendocrine reactivity and health behavior are discussed.

Indexed as

Self EfficacySelf ReportSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCausalityCognitive DysfunctionComorbidityDiagnostic Self EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSwitzerlandAlzheimer’s diseaseCognitive functioningMild cognitive impairmentSelf-efficacySocial network

Identifiers

PMID28130589
OpenAlexW2585452048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.