Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28129351›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Identification of Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease Using Sulcal Morphology and Other Common Neuroimaging Indices.

Kunpeng Cai, Hong Xu, Hao Guan, Wanlin Zhu, Jiyang Jiang, Yue Cui, Jicong Zhang, Tao Liu, Wei Wen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Genetic insights on the mechanisms of human cortical folding.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  15. Decreased Cortical Thickness and Local Gyrification in Individuals with Subjective Cognitive Impairment.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kunpeng CaiSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Hong XuSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Hao GuanInternational Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Wanlin ZhuInternational Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Jiyang JiangCentre for Healthy Brain Ageing, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Yue CuiBrainnetome Center, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jicong ZhangInternational Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Tao LiuInternational Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Wei WenCentre for Healthy Brain Ageing, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying Alzheimer's disease (AD) at its early stage is of major interest in AD research. Previous studies have suggested that abnormalities in regional sulcal width and global sulcal index (g-SI) are characteristics of patients with early-stage AD. In this study, we investigated sulcal width and three other common neuroimaging morphological measures (cortical thickness, cortical volume, and subcortical volume) to identify early-stage AD. These measures were evaluated in 150 participants, including 75 normal controls (NC) and 75 patients with early-stage AD. The global sulcal index (g-SI) and the width of five individual sulci (the superior frontal, intra-parietal, superior temporal, central, and Sylvian fissure) were extracted from 3D T1-weighted images. The discriminative performances of the other three traditional neuroimaging morphological measures were also examined. Information Gain (IG) was used to select a subset of features to provide significant information for separating NC and early-stage AD subjects. Based on the four modalities of the individual measures, i.e., sulcal measures, cortical thickness, cortical volume, subcortical volume, and combinations of these individual measures, three types of classifiers (Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression and Support Vector Machine) were applied to compare the classification performances. We observed that sulcal measures were either superior than or equal to the other measures used for classification. Specifically, the g-SI and the width of the Sylvian fissure were two of the most sensitive sulcal measures and could be useful neuroanatomical markers for detecting early-stage AD. There were no significant differences between the three classifiers that we tested when using the same neuroanatomical features.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmygdalaBayes TheoremCerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemoryMiddle AgedNeuroimagingSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID28129351
PMCPMC5271367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.