Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28128982›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sleep medicine

Social Support, Insomnia, and Adherence to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia After Cancer Treatment.

Charles Kamen, Sheila N Garland, Charles E Heckler, Anita R Peoples, Ian R Kleckner, Calvin L Cole, Michael L Perlis, Gary R Morrow, Karen M Mustian, Joseph A Roscoe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sleep medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. For whom and what outcomes does cognitive-behavioral-therapy work among cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Charles Kamena Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Sheila N Garlandb Department of Psychology , Memorial University of Newfoundland , St. John's , Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6119-318X
Charles E Hecklera Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Anita R Peoplesa Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Ian R Klecknera Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Calvin L Colea Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Michael L Perlisc Department of Psychiatry , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania.
Gary R Morrowa Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Karen M Mustiana Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
Joseph A Roscoea Department of Surgery , University of Rochester Medical Center , Rochester , New York.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USMemorial University of Newfoundland · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

URCC NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189961 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Michelle C Janelsins, KAREN M. MUSTIAN · 2014 to 2026
$67.7M
Cancer Control Research Training Curriculum (R25T)R25CA102618 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JANELSINS, MICHELLE C, MORROW, GARY R · 2004 to 2018
$6.7M
CBT +/- Modafinil for Insomnia and Fatigue following ChemotherapyR01CA126968 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ROSCOE, JOSEPH A · 2008 to 2012
$2.4M
Behavioral Sleep Medicine: Training in Sleep and AgingK24AG055602 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Michael Lloyd Perlis · 2017 to 2026
$1.6M
Exercise Intervention for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Cancer SurvivorsK07CA190529 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KAMEN, CHARLES STEWART · 2015 to 2019
$830k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA190529NCI NIH HHS R01 CA126968NCI NIH HHS R25 CA102618NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189961NIA NIH HHS K24 AG055602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE/

backgroundWhile cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) has been shown to be efficacious in treating cancer survivors' insomnia, 30-60% of individuals have difficulty adhering to intervention components. Psychosocial predictors of adherence and response to CBT-I, such as social support, have not been examined in intervention studies for cancer survivors.

participantsData from a randomized placebo-controlled 2 x 2 trial of CBT-I and armodafinil (a wakefulness promoting agent) were used to assess adherence. Ninety-six cancer survivors participated in the trial (mean age 56, 86% female, 68% breast cancer).

methodsCBT-I and armodafinil were administered over the course of seven weeks, and participants were assessed at baseline, during intervention, postintervention, and at a three-month follow-up. Social support was assessed using a Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy subscale, insomnia severity was assessed using the Insomnia Severity Index, and adherence was measured based on CBT-I sleep prescriptions.

resultsAt baseline, social support was negatively correlated with insomnia severity (r = -0.30, p = 0.002) and associations between social support, CBT-I, and insomnia were maintained through the three-month follow-up. Social support was positively associated with adherence to CBT-I during intervention weeks 3, 4, and 5, and with overall intervention adherence. At postintervention, both social support and treatment with CBT-I independently predicted decreased insomnia severity (p < 0.01) when controlling for baseline insomnia severity.

conclusionsHigher social support is associated with better intervention adherence and improved sleep independent of CBT-I. Additional research is needed to determine whether social support can be leveraged to improve adherence and response to CBT-I.

Indexed as

Social SupportBreast NeoplasmsCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID28128982
PMCPMC5577382
OpenAlexW2583012499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.