Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28128091›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2017

Development of oseltamivir and zanamivir resistance in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus, Denmark, 2014.

Ramona Trebbien, Svend Stenvang Pedersen, Kristine Vorborg, Kristina Træholt Franck, Thea Kølsen Fischer

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Repurposing Antifungals for Host-Directed Antiviral Therapy?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
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  18. A case of reassortant seasonal influenza A(H1N2) virus, Denmark, April 2019.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramona TrebbienNational Influenza Center, Virological Surveillance and Research, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut, Denmark.
Svend Stenvang PedersenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Odense University hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Kristine VorborgNational Influenza Center, Virological Surveillance and Research, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut, Denmark.
Kristina Træholt FranckDepartment of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut, Denmark.
Thea Kølsen FischerNational Influenza Center, Virological Surveillance and Research, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiviral treatment of immunocompromised patients with prolonged influenza virus infection can lead to multidrug resistance. This study reveals the selection of antiviral resistance mutations in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus in an immunocompromised patient during a 6-month period. The patient was treated with two courses of oseltamivir (5 days and 2 months, respectively), with the first course starting at symptom onset, and subsequently zanamivir (2 months and 10 days, respectively). Respiratory samples were investigated by Sanger and next generation sequencing (NGS) and, for NGS data, low-frequency-variant-detection analysis was performed. Neuraminidase-inhibition tests were conducted for samples isolated in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells. In a sample collected 15 days after the end of the first treatment with oseltamivir (Day 20 post-symptom onset), oseltamivir resistance was detected (mutation H275Y with 60.3% frequency by NGS). Day 149 when the patient had almost completed the second zanamivir treatment, mixes of the following resistance mutations were detected; H275Y(65.1%), I223R(9.2%), and E119G(89.6%), accompanied by additional mutations, showing a more complex viral population in the long-term treated patient. Two samples obtained on Day 151 from bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and nasopharyngeal swab, respectively, showed different mutation profiles, with a higher frequency of antiviral resistance mutations in BAL. The results emphasise the importance of timely antiviral resistance testing both for treatment of individual patients as well as for preventive measures to control the development and transmission of antiviral resistant viruses.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostAntiviral AgentsDenmarkDrug Resistance, ViralGenotypeHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMiddle AgedMutationNeuraminidaseOseltamivirReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTreatment OutcomeZanamivirAntiviral AgentsNeuraminidaseOseltamivirZanamivir

Identifiers

PMID28128091
PMCPMC5322288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.