Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28127989›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2017

Psychiatric symptom burden in older people living with HIV with and without cognitive impairment: the UCSF HIV over 60 cohort study.

Benedetta Milanini, Stephanie Catella, Brandon Perkovich, Pardis Esmaeili-Firidouni, Lauren Wendelken, Robert Paul, Meredith Greene, Robin Ketelle, Victor Valcour

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedetta Milaninia Memory and Aging Center , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Stephanie Catellaa Memory and Aging Center , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Brandon Perkovichb School of Medicine , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Pardis Esmaeili-Firidounia Memory and Aging Center , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Lauren Wendelkena Memory and Aging Center , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Robert Paulc Department of Psychology , University of Missouri-St. Louis , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Meredith Greened Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Robin Ketellea Memory and Aging Center , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
Victor Valcoura Memory and Aging Center , University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco , CA , USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity Memory and Aging Center · USUniversity of Missouri–St. Louis · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Louise C. Walter · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
CTSA: K12 COMPONENTKL2RR024130 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$19.3M
Midcareer Mentoring Award for Patient-Oriented Research in HIV and CognitionK24MH098759 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VALCOUR, VICTOR · 2013 to 2017
$887k
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024130NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH098759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychiatric comorbidities are common in people living with HIV (PLWH) and adversely affect life satisfaction, treatment adherence and disease progression. There are few data to inform the burden of psychiatric symptoms in older PLWH, a rapidly growing demographic in the U.S. We performed a cross-sectional analysis to understand the degree to which symptom burden was associated with cognitive disorders in PLWH over age 60. Participants completed a standardized neuropsychological battery and were assigned cognitive diagnoses using Frascati criteria. We captured psychiatric symptom burden using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and proxy-informed Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire (NPI-Q). Those diagnosed with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND, n = 39) were similar to those without HAND (n = 35) by age (median = 67 years for each group, p = 0.696), education (mean = 16 years vs. 17 years, p = 0.096), CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts (mean = 520 vs. 579, p = 0.240), duration of HIV (median = 21 years for each group, p = 0.911) and sex (92% male in HAND vs. 97% in non-HAND, p = 0.617). Our findings showed similarities in HAND and non-HAND groups on both NPI-Q (items and clusters) and GDS scores. However, there was a greater overall symptom burden in HIV compared to healthy elder controls (n = 236, p < 0.05), with more frequent agitation, depression, anxiety, apathy, irritability and nighttime behavior disturbances (p < 0.05). Our findings demonstrate no differences in psychiatric comorbidity by HAND status in older HIV participants; but confirm a substantial neurobehavioral burden in this older HIV-infected population.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication Adherenceagingbehavioral disorderscognition disordersHIVmental health

Identifiers

PMID28127989
PMCPMC5823019
OpenAlexW2580197678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.