Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28126983›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

Combination of Magnetic Resonance Angiography and Computational Fluid Dynamics May Predict the Risk of Stroke in Patients with Asymptomatic Carotid Plaques.

Qian Jia, Hongbin Liu, Yanping Li, Xiaoxi Wang, Jinju Jia, Yuying Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Multimodal imaging approach for the diagnosis of intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD): Basic principles, current and future perspectives.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. A preliminary study of relationship among the degree of internal carotid artery stenosis, wall shear stress on MR angiography andJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qian JiaSecond Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Hongbin LiuSecond Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yanping LiSecond Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Xiaoxi WangSecond Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Jinju JiaDepartment of Cardiology, Jizhong Energy Xingtai Mig General Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China (mainland).
Yuying LiDepartment of Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Atherosclerosis plaques in the carotid arteries frequently have been found in patients with stroke. However, the pathogenesis of carotid plaque from asymptomatic to cerebrovascular events is a complex process which is still not completely understood. We aimed to investigate the prognosis of asymptomatic carotid atherosclerotic plaques by use of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) combined with computational fluid dynamics (CFD). MATERIAL AND METHODS We prospectively studied a cohort of 228 participants (mean age 59.21±8.48) with asymptomatic carotid atherosclerotic plaques; mean follow-up duration was 1147.56±224.84 days. Plaque morphology parameters were obtained by MRA analysis. Lumen area (LA) and total vessel area (TVA) were measured, and wall area (WA=TVA-LA) and normalized wall area index (NWI=WA/TVA) were calculated. CFD analysis was performed to evaluate hemodynamic characteristics, including wall pressure (WP) and wall shear stress (WSS). Independent risk factors for stroke were obtained by Cox regression analysis. The area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operator characteristic (ROC) and Z-statistic test were used to evaluate risk factors. RESULTS Logistics regression analysis showed NWI (OR: 3.472, 95% CI: 2.943-4.096, P=0.11) and WSS (OR: 6.974, 95% CI: 1.070-45.453, P=0.42) were independent risk factors of stroke for patients with asymptomatic carotid plaques. The area under the ROC curve values for WSS, NWI, and WSS+NWI were 0.772, 0.798, and 0.903, respectively. CONCLUSIONS The combination of plaque morphology characteristics NWI and hemodynamic parameter WSS may predict the risk of stroke in patients with asymptomatic carotid plaques.

Indexed as

AgedBlood Flow VelocityCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid StenosisFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexStroke

Identifiers

PMID28126983
PMCPMC5292986
OpenAlexW2582418562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.