Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28126898›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2017

Atosiban versus fenoterol as a uterine relaxant for external cephalic version: randomised controlled trial.

Joost Velzel, Floortje Vlemmix, Brent C Opmeer, Jan F M Molkenboer, Corine J Verhoeven, Mariëlle G van Pampus, Dimitri N M Papatsonis, Joke M J Bais, Karlijn C Vollebregt, Liesbeth van der Esch and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Joost VelzelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands j.velzel@amc.nl.
Floortje VlemmixDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Brent C OpmeerClinical Research Unit, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Jan F M MolkenboerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Spaarne Gasthuis, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.
Corine J VerhoevenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Maxima Medical Centre, Veldhoven, Netherlands.
Mariëlle G van PampusDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Dimitri N M PapatsonisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, Netherlands.
Joke M J BaisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical Centre Alkmaar, Alkmaar, Netherlands.
Karlijn C VollebregtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Spaarne Gasthuis, Haarlem, Netherlands.
Liesbeth van der EschDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, Netherlands.
Joris A M Van der PostDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Ben Willem MolRobinson Institute, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, University of Adelaide.
Marjolein KokDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Academic Medical Center · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLMáxima Medisch Centrum · NLMedisch Centrum Alkmaar · NLOLVG · NLSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUSpaarne Gasthuis · NLSpaarne Ziekenhuis · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effectiveness of the oxytocin receptor antagonist atosiban with the beta mimetic fenoterol as uterine relaxants in women undergoing external cephalic version (ECV) for breech presentation.

designMulticentre, open label, randomised controlled trial.

settingEight hospitals in the Netherlands, August 2009 to May 2014.

participants830 women with a singleton fetus in breech presentation and a gestational age of more than 34 weeks were randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either 6.75 mg atosiban (n=416) or 40 μg fenoterol (n=414) intravenously for uterine relaxation before ECV.

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome measures were a fetus in cephalic position 30 minutes after the procedure and cephalic presentation at delivery. Secondary outcome measures were mode of delivery, incidence of fetal and maternal complications, and drug related adverse events. All analyses were done on an intention-to-treat basis.

resultsCephalic position 30 minutes after ECV occurred significantly less in the atosiban group than in the fenoterol group (34% v 40%, relative risk 0.73, 95% confidence interval 0.55 to 0.93). Presentation at birth was cephalic in 35% (n=139) of the atosiban group and 40% (n=166) of the fenoterol group (0.86, 0.72 to 1.03), and caesarean delivery was performed in 60% (n=240) of women in the atosiban group and 55% (n=218) in the fenoterol group (1.09, 0.96 to 1.20). No significant differences were found in neonatal outcomes or drug related adverse events.

conclusionsIn women undergoing ECV for breech presentation, uterine relaxation with fenoterol increases the rate of cephalic presentation 30 minutes after the procedure. No statistically significant difference was found for cephalic presentation at delivery.

trial registrationDutch Trial Register, NTR 1877.

Indexed as

Breech PresentationAdultCesarean SectionFemaleFenoterolHumansNetherlandsPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeTocolytic AgentsVasotocinVersion, FetalatosibanFenoterolTocolytic AgentsVasotocin

Identifiers

PMID28126898
PMCPMC5421458
OpenAlexW2581148354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.