Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28125701›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Adolescent Admissions to Emergency Departments for Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors.

Caterina Zanus, Sara Battistutta, Renata Aliverti, Marcella Montico, Silvana Cremaschi, Luca Ronfani, Lorenzo Monasta, Marco Carrozzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. A Qualitative Account of Young People's Experiences Seeking Care from Emergency Departments for Self-Harm.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caterina ZanusInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Sara BattistuttaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Renata AlivertiInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Marcella MonticoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Silvana CremaschiChild and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Service, ASS4 Medio Friuli, Udine, Italy.
Luca RonfaniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Lorenzo MonastaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-548X
Marco CarrozziInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
IRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to describe the incidence and the characteristics of Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors (SITBs), among adolescents aged 11-18 admitted, over a two year period, to all the Emergency Departments of a Region of North-eastern Italy through a comprehensive analysis of medical records. A two-step search was performed in the regional ED electronic database. First, we identified the cases that had been clearly diagnosed as SITBs by an Emergency Department physician. Secondly, suspect cases were detected through a keyword search of the database, and the medical records of these cases were hand screened to identify SITBs. The mean annual incidence rate of SITBs was 90 per 100,000 adolescents aged 11-18 years. Events were more frequent in females. Drug poisoning was the most frequently adopted method (54%). In 42% of cases a diagnosis of SITB was not explicitly reported by the physician. In 65% of cases adolescents were discharged within hours of admission. Only 9% of patients started a psychiatric assessment and treatment program during hospital stay. This research confirms the high incidence of SITBs among adolescents and highlights the difficulty in their proper diagnosis and management. Such difficulty is confirmed by the fact that only a few patients, even among those with a clear diagnosis, were sent for psychiatric assessment. Correct identification and management of SITB patients needs to be improved, since SITBs are an important public health problem in adolescence and one of the main risk factors for suicide.

Indexed as

Patient AdmissionSuicidal IdeationAdolescentChildFemaleHumansIncidenceItalyMaleMedical RecordsRetrospective StudiesSelf-Injurious BehaviorSex FactorsSuicide, Attempted

Identifiers

PMID28125701
PMCPMC5268645
OpenAlexW2582275430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.