Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28125091›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

MicroRNA-466 inhibits tumor growth and bone metastasis in prostate cancer by direct regulation of osteogenic transcription factor RUNX2.

Melissa Colden, Altaf A Dar, Sharanjot Saini, Priya V Dahiya, Varahram Shahryari, Soichiro Yamamura, Yuichiro Tanaka, Gary Stein, Rajvir Dahiya, Shahana Majid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa ColdenDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Altaf A DarCPMC Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sharanjot SainiDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Priya V DahiyaDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Varahram ShahryariDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Soichiro YamamuraDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yuichiro TanakaDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gary SteinDepartment of Biochemistry and Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, 148 Beaumont Avenue, Burlington, VT, USA.
Rajvir DahiyaDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Shahana MajidDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

MicroRNAs in the Progression and Metastisis of Prostate CancerR01CA138642 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Chemo-dietary prevention, miRNAs, epigenetic and prostate cancerR01CA160079 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
Genetic factors for race related prostate cancer.U01CA184966 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
BLRD VA I01 BX001123BLRD VA IK6 BX004473BLRD VA IP1 BX001604NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138642NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160079NCI NIH HHS U01 CA184966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as key players in cancer progression and metastatic initiation yet their importance in regulating prostate cancer (PCa) metastasis to bone has begun to be appreciated. We employed multimodal strategy based on in-house PCa clinical samples, publicly available TCGA cohorts, a panel of cell lines, in silico analyses, and a series of in vitro and in vivo assays to investigate the role of miR-466 in PCa. Expression analyses revealed that miR-466 is under-expressed in PCa compared to normal tissues. Reconstitution of miR-466 in metastatic PCa cell lines impaired their oncogenic functions such as cell proliferation, migration/invasion and induced cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis compared to control miRNA. Conversely, attenuation of miR-466 in normal prostate cells induced tumorigenic characteristics. miR-466 suppressed PCa growth and metastasis through direct targeting of bone-related transcription factor RUNX2. Overexpression of miR-466 caused a marked downregulation of integrated network of RUNX2 target genes such as osteopontin, osteocalcin, ANGPTs, MMP11 including Fyn, pAkt, FAK and vimentin that are known to be involved in migration, invasion, angiogenesis, EMT and metastasis. Xenograft models indicate that miR-466 inhibits primary orthotopic tumor growth and spontaneous metastasis to bone. Receiver operating curve and Kaplan-Meier analyses show that miR-466 expression can discriminate between malignant and normal prostate tissues; and can predict biochemical relapse. In conclusion, our data strongly suggests miR-466-mediated attenuation of RUNX2 as a novel therapeutic approach to regulate PCa growth, particularly metastasis to bone. This study is the first report documenting the anti-bone metastatic role and clinical significance of miR-466 in prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBone NeoplasmsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDown-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMaleMice, NudeBiomarkers, TumorCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitMicroRNAsMIRN466 microRNA, humanRUNX2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28125091
PMCPMC5386393
OpenAlexW2582490925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.