ArticleThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS2018
Colokinetic effect of somatostatin in the spinal defecation center in rats.
Article in The journal of physiological sciences : JPS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- The State-of-the-Art Mechanisms and Antitumor Effects of Somatostatin in Colorectal Cancer: A Review.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Somatostatin and Its Receptor System in Colorectal Cancer.Biomedicines · 2021Review
- α-MSH-induced activation of spinal MC1R but not MC4R enhances colorectal motility in anaesthetised rats.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Colokinetic effect of somatostatin in the spinal defecation center in rats.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2018Article
- Local regulatory mechanism to coordinate colorectal motility in rats.Physiological reports · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Somatostatin and its receptors are expressed in the spinal cord, but the functional roles of the peptide remain unknown. In this study, we examined the colokinetic effect of somatostatin in the spinal defecation center in anesthetized rats. Intrathecal application of somatostatin into the lumbo-sacral cord caused propulsive contractions of the colorectum. However, somatostatin administered intravenously or intrathecally to the thoracic cord failed to enhance colorectal motility. Transection of the thoracic cord had no significant impact on the colokinetic action of somatostatin. The enhancement of colorectal motility by intrathecal administration of somatostatin was abolished by severing the pelvic nerves. Our results demonstrate that somatostatin acting on the spinal defecation center causes propulsive motility of the colorectum in rats. Considering that somatostatin is involved in nociceptive signal transmission in the spinal cord, our results provide a rational explanation for the concurrent appearance of chronic abdominal pain and colonic motility disorders in IBS patients.
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