Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28124132›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2017

Tranexamic acid versus fibrin sealant in primary total hip replacement: a comparative study.

Aatif Mahmood, Seif Sawalha, Aaron Borbora, Gunasekaran Kumar, Viju Peter

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aatif MahmoodRoyal Liverpool and Broadgree University Hospitals NHS Trust, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK. Aatifm@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-6529
Seif SawalhaRoyal Liverpool and Broadgree University Hospitals NHS Trust, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK.
Aaron BorboraRoyal Liverpool and Broadgree University Hospitals NHS Trust, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK.
Gunasekaran KumarRoyal Liverpool and Broadgree University Hospitals NHS Trust, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK.
Viju PeterRoyal Liverpool and Broadgree University Hospitals NHS Trust, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK.
Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospital NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effectiveness of intravenous tranexamic acid (TA) in reducing blood loss and transfusion requirements during total hip replacement (THR) is well recognised. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a fibrin sealant in comparison to intravenous TA and a control group. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe prospectively studied 273 patients with primary hip osteoarthritis who underwent a THR between February 2012 and September 2013. The first 73 patients acted as the control group. The next 100 consecutive patients received fibrin sealant spray, and the last 100 patients received 1 g TA on induction.

resultsThe demographic characteristics, surgical time, surgeon grade, anaesthetic type and pre-operative haemoglobin of the three groups were comparable. Both fibrin sealant and intravenous TA were effective in reducing blood loss during THR (15%, p = 0.04 and 22.5%, p = 0.01, respectively), when compared to the control group. However, neither treatment was found to be superior to the other in preventing blood loss p = 0.39. Tranexamic acid was superior to fibrin sealant in decreasing allogeneic transfusion requirements (0 vs. 10%, p = 0.05). There was no significant difference between the groups with regard to proportion of patients with wound leaking problems.

conclusionBoth fibrin sealant and intravenous tranexamic acid were effective in reducing blood loss. However, tranexamic acid use reduced post-operative transfusion requirements.

Indexed as

AerosolsAgedAntifibrinolytic AgentsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBlood Loss, SurgicalBlood TransfusionFemaleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHemostaticsHumansInfusions, IntravenousLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipPostoperative HemorrhageAerosolsAntifibrinolytic AgentsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHemostaticsTissue AdhesivesTranexamic AcidBlood lossFibrin sealantTotal hip replacementTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID28124132
OpenAlexW2580683227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.