Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28123511›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Effect of ulinastatin, a human urinary protease inhibitor, on heatstroke-induced apoptosis and inflammatory responses in rats.

Zhen Tao, Feng-Qing Hu, Chuan-Fen Li, Tao Zhang, Bing-Zhen Cao, Lian-Qi Cui

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Ferroptosis in heatstroke: Mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. The significant mechanism and treatments of cell death in heatstroke.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhen TaoDepartment of Neurology, 401 Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, P.R.China.
Feng-Qing HuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, P.R.China.
Chuan-Fen LiDepartment of Neurology, General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan, Shandong 250031, P.R.China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan, Shandong 250031, P.R.China.
Bing-Zhen CaoDepartment of Neurology, General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan, Shandong 250031, P.R.China.
Lian-Qi CuiDepartment of Neurology, 401 Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, P.R.China.
General Hospital of Jinan Military Command · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulinastatin has been demonstrated to protect against heatstroke by reducing cerebral ischemia and damage in rats. In order to extend these observations, apoptosis and systemic inflammatory responses were assessed in rats treated with ulinastatin prior to the initiation of heatstroke. Following the onset of heatstroke, histological analysis revealed that the hippocampal tissues displayed edema and damage. In addition, upregulation of malondialdehyde, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and reactive oxygen species and downregulation of superoxide dismutase were observed compared with the respective levels in the control group. Furthermore, TUNEL staining and western blotting assays indicated that heatstroke induced cell apoptosis by increasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and caspase-3 levels, and upregulating the protein expression levels of nuclear factor-κB, cyclooxygenase-2 and iNOS. However, the injury induced by heatstroke was significantly inhibited by ulinastatin pretreatment at doses of 5,000 and 10,000 IU/kg. Survival analysis of the rats subjected to heatstroke demonstrated that rats treated with ulinastatin at a dose of 10,000 IU/kg lived longer than those that did not receive ulinastatin treatment. These observations indicate that ulinastatin may protect against heatstroke by reducing apoptosis and systemic inflammatory responses.

Indexed as

apoptosiscyclooxygenase-2heatstrokeinflammation responsesnuclear factor-κBulinastatin

Identifiers

PMID28123511
PMCPMC5244855
OpenAlexW2554631687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.