Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28123289›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2017

Rural older people had lower mortality after accidental falls than non-rural older people.

Jen-Wu Huang, Yi-Ying Lin, Nai-Yuan Wu, Yu-Chun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The global burden of falls: global, regional and national estimates of morbidity and mortality from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jen-Wu HuangDepartment of Surgery, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, National Yang-Ming University, Yilan, Taiwan; Institute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ying LinInstitute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Pediatrics, Heping Fuyou Branch, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nai-Yuan WuInstitute of Biomedical Informatics, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Chun ChenDepartment of Medical Research and Education, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine and School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the mortality rate after falls of rural and non-rural older people and to explore the risk factors of mortality after falls among older people. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis population-based case-control study identified two groups from a nationwide claim database (National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan): a rural group and a non-rural group, which included 3,897 and 5,541 older people, respectively, who were hospitalized for accidental falls (The International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification: E880-E888) during 2006-2009. Both groups were followed up for 4 years after falls. Four-year cumulative all-cause mortality rate after falls was calculated, and the demographic factor, comorbidity, and medications were considered as the potential risk factors of mortality after falls.

resultsThe rural group had a significantly higher frequency of fall-related hospitalizations (7.4% vs 4.3%,

conclusionThe rural older people had a higher frequency of fall-related hospitalizations but lower mortality after falls than the non-rural older people. Fall prevention programs should be adjusted for difference in place of residence.

Indexed as

MortalityAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCase-Control StudiesComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleOdds RatioResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsRural PopulationSex Factorsaccidental fallsmortalityrisk factorsrural population

Identifiers

PMID28123289
PMCPMC5230733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.