Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28123026›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2017

Noisy Spiking in Visual Area V2 of Amblyopic Monkeys.

Ye Wang, Bin Zhang, Xiaofeng Tao, Janice M Wensveen, Earl L Smith, Yuzo M Chino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Amblyopia and the whole child.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rethinking amblyopia 2020.Vision research · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Amblyopia Affects the ON Visual Pathway More than the OFF.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  15. Impaired Fellow Eye Motion Perception and Abnormal Binocular Function.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2019
    Article
  16. Spiking Noise and Information Density of Neurons in Visual Area V2 of Infant Monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ye WangCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204.ORCID 0000-0001-9131-9014
Bin ZhangCollege of Optometry, NOVA Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33314, and.
Xiaofeng TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.ORCID 0000-0003-4374-853X
Janice M WensveenCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204.
Earl L SmithCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204.
Yuzo M ChinoCollege of Optometry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, ychino@uh.edu.

Funding

Research Programming ModuleP30EY007551 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI VALLABH E DAS · 1988 to 2026
$16.4M
Optically Induced AnisometropiasR01EY003611 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI Lisa A Ostrin · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
Amblyopia and Study of Cortical MechanismsR01EY008128 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI CHINO, YUZO M · 1988 to 2018
$6.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007551NEI NIH HHS R01 EY003611NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interocular decorrelation of input signals in developing visual cortex can cause impaired binocular vision and amblyopia. Although increased intrinsic noise is thought to be responsible for a range of perceptual deficits in amblyopic humans, the neural basis for the elevated perceptual noise in amblyopic primates is not known. Here, we tested the idea that perceptual noise is linked to the neuronal spiking noise (variability) resulting from developmental alterations in cortical circuitry. To assess spiking noise, we analyzed the contrast-dependent dynamics of spike counts and spiking irregularity by calculating the square of the coefficient of variation in interspike intervals (CV SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Amblyopia is a common developmental vision disorder in humans. Despite the extensive animal studies on how amblyopia emerges, we know surprisingly little about the neural basis of amblyopia in humans and nonhuman primates. Although the vision of amblyopic humans is often described as being noisy by perceptual and modeling studies, the exact nature or origin of this elevated perceptual noise is not known. We show that elevated and noisy spontaneous activity and contrast-dependent noisy spiking (spiking irregularity and trial-to-trial fluctuations in spiking) in neurons of visual area V2 could limit the visual performance of amblyopic primates. Moreover, we discovered that the noisy spiking is linked to a high level of binocular suppression in visual cortex during development.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAmblyopiaAnimalsFemaleMacaca mulattaMalePhotic StimulationRandom AllocationVision, BinocularVisual Cortexamblyopiamacaquespiking noisestimulus contrastvisual area V2

Identifiers

PMID28123026
PMCPMC5296785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.