Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28122555›Full record

Trial reportBMC health services research2017

Reaching the unreached through trained and skilled birth attendants in Ethiopia: a cluster randomized controlled trial study protocol.

Taddese Alemu Zerfu, Henok Taddese, Tariku Nigatu, Girma Tenkolu, Joshua P Vogel, Dina Khan-Neelofur, Sibhatu Biadgilign, Amare Deribew

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02501252 (Effectiveness and Acceptability of Availing Skilled Birth Attendance), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02501252 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness and Acceptability of Availing Skilled Birth Attendance (SBA) Services Through Community Reproductive Health Nurses (CORN) to a Household Level at Rural Communities of Ethiopia A Cluster Randomized Controlled Community Trial in Gedeo Zone, SNNPR

TypeinterventionalSponsorDilla UniversityRan2014 to 2016Enrolled2,670ConditionsMaternal Care PatternsArmstrained midwives and nurses working in the community to provide skilled SBA services
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Taddese Alemu ZerfuAddis Ababa University, College of Natural Sciences, Centre for Food Sciences and Nutrition, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. tadalzerfu@gmail.com.
Henok TaddeseDilla University, College of Medical Sciences, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Tariku NigatuUniversity of Gondar, Institute of Public Heath, Gonder, Ethiopia.
Girma TenkoluAddis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Joshua P VogelUNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, Geneva, Switzerland.
Dina Khan-NeelofurUNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sibhatu BiadgilignPublic Health Research Consultant, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Amare DeribewSt. Paul Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Addis Ababa University · ETWorld Health Organization · CHDilla University · ETSt. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College · ETUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite improvements since 1990 to 2014, maternal mortality ratio (MMR) remains high in Ethiopia. One of the key drivers of maternal mortality in Ethiopia is the very low coverage of Skilled Birth attendance (SBA) in rural Ethiopia. This cluster randomized trial piloted an innovative approach of deploying trained community reproductive nurses (CORN) to hard to reach/unreachable rural Ethiopia to improve the coverage of SBA.

methodsWe used a three-arm cluster randomized trial to test the effect of deploying CORN in rural communities in South Ethiopia to improve SBA and other maternal health indicators. A total of 282 villages/clusters (94 from each arm) were randomly selected in the three districts of the zone for the study. The intervention was implemented in four consecutive phases that aimed at of provision of essential maternal, neonatal and child health (MNCH) services mainly focusing on SBA. The CORN were trained and deployed in health centres (arm 1) and in the community/health posts (arm2). A third arm (arm 3) consisting control villages without the intervention. A baseline and end line assessment was conducted to compare the difference in the proportion of SBA and other MNCH service uptake across the three arms Data was entered into computer, edited, cleaned, and analyzed using Epi-data statistical software. The presentation followed the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) statement guidelines for cluster-randomized trials. DISCUSSION: This trial is designed to test the impact of an innovative and newly designed means of distribution for the national health extension program strategy with additional service package with no change to the target population. The focus is on effect of CORN in revitalizing the Health Extension Program (HEP) through improving SBA service uptake and other maternal health service uptake indicators. The study findings may guide national policy to strengthen and shape the already existing HEP that has certain limitations to improve maternal health indicators. The competency based training methodology could provide feedback for health science colleges to improve the national nursing or midwifery training curriculum.

trial registrationclinicaltrails.gov NCT02501252 dated on July 14, 2015.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityMaternal Health ServicesMidwiferyAllied Health PersonnelCluster AnalysisEthiopiaFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMaternal HealthMaternal MortalityParturitionPregnancyRural PopulationCluster randomized trialCORNInterventionSkilled birth attendance

Identifiers

PMID28122555
PMCPMC5267394
OpenAlexW2580984432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.