Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28120799›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2016

Demonstration of immune responses against devil facial tumour disease in wild Tasmanian devils.

Ruth Pye, Rodrigo Hamede, Hannah V Siddle, Alison Caldwell, Graeme W Knowles, Kate Swift, Alexandre Kreiss, Menna E Jones, A Bruce Lyons, Gregory M Woods

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Adaptive Immunity in Marsupials.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2026
    Review
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  6. Review
  7. De novo evolution of transmissible tumours in hydra.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruth PyeMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia ruth.pye@utas.edu.au.
Rodrigo HamedeSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.
Hannah V SiddleCentre for Biological Science, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Alison CaldwellCentre for Biological Science, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Graeme W KnowlesDepartment of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia.
Kate SwiftDepartment of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia.
Alexandre KreissMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia.
Menna E JonesSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia.
A Bruce LyonsSchool of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia.
Gregory M WoodsMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia g.m.woods@utas.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8421-7917
University of Tasmania · AUDepartment of Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania · AUUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Devil facial tumour disease (DFTD) is a recently emerged fatal transmissible cancer decimating the wild population of Tasmanian devils (Sarcophilus harrisii). Biting transmits the cancer cells and the tumour develops in the new host as an allograft. The literature reports that immune escape mechanisms employed by DFTD inevitably result in host death. Here we present the first evidence that DFTD regression can occur and that wild devils can mount an immune response against the disease. Of the 52 devils tested, six had serum antibodies against DFTD cells and, in one case, prominent T lymphocyte infiltration in its tumour. Notably, four of the six devils with serum antibody had histories of DFTD regression. The novel demonstration of an immune response against DFTD in wild Tasmanian devils suggests that a proportion of wild devils can produce a protective immune response against naturally acquired DFTD. This has implications for tumour-host coevolution and vaccine development.

Indexed as

AnimalsFacial NeoplasmsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IImmunoglobulin GLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMarsupialiaT-LymphocytesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IImmunoglobulin Gdevil facial tumour diseaseemerging infectious diseaseimmune responseTasmanian deviltransmissible cancer

Identifiers

PMID28120799
PMCPMC5095191
OpenAlexW2537059504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.