Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28120559›Full record

Trial reportYonsei medical journal2017

The Effect of Sex and Anthropometry on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Complex Coronary Lesions.

Seung Yul Lee, Dong Ho Shin, Jung Sun Kim, Byeong Keuk Kim, Young Guk Ko, Donghoon Choi, Yangsoo Jang, Myeong Ki Hong

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Yonsei medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seung Yul LeeSanbon Hospital, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Gunpo, Korea.
Dong Ho ShinSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Sun KimSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Byeong Keuk KimSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Young Guk KoSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Donghoon ChoiSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Yangsoo JangSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Myeong Ki HongSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of sex and anthropometry on clinical outcomes in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom three randomized trials (REal Safety and Efficacy of 3-month dual antiplatelet Therapy following Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation, Impact of intraVascular UltraSound guidance on outcomes of Xience Prime stents in Long lesions, Chronic Total Occlusion InterVention with drUg-eluting Stents), we compared 333 pairs of men and women matched by propensity scores, all of whom underwent intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided PCI for complex lesions.

resultsFor 12 months, the incidence of adverse cardiac events, defined as the composite of cardiac death, target lesion-related myocardial infarction, and target lesion revascularization, was not different between women and men (2.4% vs. 2.4%, p=0.939). Using multivariable Cox's regression analysis, post-intervention minimum lumen area [MLA; hazard ratio (HR)=0.620, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.423-0.909, p=0.014] by IVUS was a predictor of adverse cardiac events. Height on anthropometry and lesions with chronic total occlusion were significantly related to post-intervention MLA. However, female sex was not independently associated with post-intervention MLA. In an age and sex-adjusted model, patients in the low tertile of height exhibited a greater risk for adverse cardiac events than those in the high tertile of height (HR=6.391, 95% CI=1.160-35.206, p=0.033).

conclusionSex does not affect clinical outcomes after PCI for complex lesions. PCI outcomes, however, may be adversely affected by height.

Indexed as

AnthropometryAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPropensity ScoreProportional Hazards ModelsSirolimusSirolimuszotarolimusCoronary artery diseaseintravascular ultrasoundsex

Identifiers

PMID28120559
PMCPMC5290008

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.