Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28120202›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2017

Historical data review and source analysis of PCBs/Arochlors in the Lower Leon Creek Watershed.

Heather J Shipley, Diana Sokoly, Drew W Johnson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Heather J ShipleyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA. heather.shipley@utsa.edu.
Diana SokolyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Drew W JohnsonDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PCBs have been banned since the late 1970s, but concentrations still exist in sediments and riverine fish and continue to exceed regulatory limits which can result in negative health effects. This study looks at historical records of PCB and Arochlor concentrations in surface water, sediments, and fish tissue for the Lower Leon Creek, Bexar County in Texas. Temporal analysis on the concentrations of PCBs and Arochlors was conducted for detection and exceedance of selected screening criteria. In addition, the half-lives of select PCB congeners were calculated for 2007-2012 data to ascertain differences in PCB concentrations with their hydrophobicity. Source analysis was conducted to determine the potential contributing sources of PCB contamination using source data (landfills, outfalls, etc.) and the PCB exceedance data. For sediment and fish tissue sampling results, historic data shows high concentrations of PCB/Arochlors over the course of several decades. The historical data is characterized as being widely variable for detections in Arochlors and concentrations between years, with a dramatic drop in concentrations detected starting in 2009. Overall, the sampling locations adjacent to and downstream from the former Kelly Air Force Base have the highest concentrations of PCB/Arochlors over the longest period of time. The results of this work will aid regulatory agencies in addressing impairment.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringAnimalsEnvironmental PollutantsFishesFresh WaterGeologic SedimentsPolychlorinated BiphenylsTexasWater Pollutants, ChemicalEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated BiphenylsWater Pollutants, ChemicalArcholorsHistoric analysisMonitoringPCBs

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.