Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28120114›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2017

Longitudinal patterns of bone-targeted agent use among patients with solid tumors and bone metastases in the United States.

Yi Qian, Debajyoti Bhowmik, Nandita Kachru, Rohini K Hernandez

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Medication adherence with denosumab in patients with bone metastases from solid tumors treated in routine clinical settings: a retrospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Observational
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  14. Utilization of agents to prevent skeletal-related events among patients with multiple myeloma: analysis of real-world data.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi QianGlobal Health Economics, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, M/S 28-3-A, Thousand Oaks, CA, 91320-1799, USA. yiq@amgen.com.
Debajyoti BhowmikGlobal Health Economics, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, M/S 28-3-A, Thousand Oaks, CA, 91320-1799, USA.
Nandita KachruDepartment of Pharmaceutical Health Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Rohini K HernandezCenter for Observational Research, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.
Amgen (United States) · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined real-world long-term use of guideline-recommended bone targeted agents (BTA) among patients with metastatic solid tumors.

methodsAdults with a solid tumor diagnosis followed by a bone metastasis diagnosis in 2012-2014 were identified from electronic medical records in the Oncology Services Comprehensive Electronic Records (OSCER) database. Patients initiated zoledronic acid (ZA) or denosumab on or after the bone metastasis diagnosis and were followed through last clinic visit by 30 June 2015. We describe time to BTA initiation, compliance (≥12 administrations in a year), switching, and non-persistence (switch or ≥90 day gap in therapy), by agent and follow-up period.

resultsThe majority of the 14,881 study patients (50% female, 65% age ≥65 years) had breast (33%), prostate (26%), or lung (26%) tumors. Half of all patients initiated on each agent, with denosumab initiations exceeding ZA initiations in 2014. Most (91% denosumab, 93% ZA) initiations occurred within 3 months of bone metastasis diagnosis. At 1, 2, and 3 years post-initiation, denosumab patients were less likely to switch agents (4, 3, and 1% versus 14, 12, and 11%) and more likely to be compliant (50, 37, and 31% versus 41, 26, and 6%). Median time to non-persistence was 25.9 months for denosumab and 17.2 months for ZA, p < 0.0001.

conclusionsThis is the first study reporting long-term treatment patterns for the two primary BTAs used in the USA. The greater compliance and longer persistence observed among denosumab patients may improve treatment effectiveness achieved in the real-world setting.

Indexed as

AgedBone Density Conservation AgentsBone NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleUnited StatesBone Density Conservation AgentsBone metastasisBone targeted agentsCompliancePersistenceSolid tumor

Identifiers

PMID28120114
PMCPMC5403861
OpenAlexW2581292403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.