ArticleMalaria journal2017
On the cytokine/chemokine network during Plasmodium vivax malaria: new insights to understand the disease.
Article in Malaria journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review of circulating IP-10/CXCL10 in patients with Plasmodium infections in relation to disease severity.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of blood level of MCP-1/CCL-2 in severe and uncomplicated malaria.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Association between RANTES/CCL5 levels with Plasmodium infections and malaria severity: a systematic review.Malaria journal · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence of Cardiovascular Complications in Malaria: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence of and risk factors for Plasmodium spp. co-infection with hepatitis B virus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Malaria journal · 2020Pooled it
- Autoantibodies to Extracellular Erythrocyte Band 3 Epitopes Are Associated With Anemia in Plasmodium vivax Infection.American journal of hematology · 2026Article
- Early enhanced control ofInfection and immunity · 2026Article
- Different clinical forms of Plasmodium vivax infection result in unique T cell epitope-specific immune responses.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026Article
- Early enhanced control ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- IFN‑γ Production in Memory CD4ACS omega · 2025Article
- Acute Myocarditis in the Setting of Plasmodium vivax Malaria: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025Review
- Copy Number Variations of Plasmodium vivax DBP1, EBP/DBP2, and RBP2b in Ethiopians Who Are Duffy Positive and Duffy Negative.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Host Genetic Impact on Infectious Diseases among Different Ethnic Groups.Advanced genetics (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2023Review
- Article
- Transforming Growth Factor-β Concerning Malarial Infection and Severity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022Review
- IL-4, IL-10, CCL2 and TGF-β as potential biomarkers for severity in Plasmodium vivax malaria.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2022Article
- Vivax Malaria and the Potential Role of the Subtelomeric MultigeneMicroorganisms · 2022Review
- Morphological and Transcriptional Changes in Human Bone Marrow During Natural Plasmodium vivax Malaria Infections.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Dissecting disease tolerance in Plasmodium vivax malaria using the systemic degree of inflammatory perturbation.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2021Article
- Genetic Diversity of Human Host Genes Involved in Immune Response and the Binding of Malaria Parasite in Patients Residing along the Thai-Myanmar border.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe clinical outcome of malaria depends on the delicate balance between pro-inflammatory and immunomodulatory cytokine responses triggered during infection. Despite the numerous reports on characterization of plasma levels of cytokines/chemokines, there is no consensus on the profile of these mediators during blood stage malaria. The identification of acute phase biomarkers might contribute to a better understanding of the disease, allowing the use of more effective therapeutic approaches to prevent the progression towards severe disease. In the present study, the plasma levels of cytokines and chemokines and their association with parasitaemia and number of previous malaria episodes were evaluated in Plasmodium vivax-infected patients during acute and convalescence phase, as well as in healthy donors.
methodsSamples of plasma were obtained from peripheral blood samples from four different groups: P. vivax-infected, P. vivax-treated, endemic control and malaria-naïve control. The cytokine (IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, IL-27, TGF-β, IFN-γ and TNF) and chemokine (MCP-1/CCL2, IP-10/CXCL10 and RANTES/CCL5) plasma levels were measured by CBA or ELISA. The network analysis was performed using Spearman correlation coefficient.
resultsPlasmodium vivax infection induced a pro-inflammatory response driven by IL-6 and IL-17 associated with an immunomodulatory profile mediated by IL-10 and TGF-β. In addition, a reduction was observed of IFN-γ plasma levels in P. vivax group. A lower level of IL-27 was observed in endemic control group in comparison to malaria-naïve control group. No significant results were found for IL-12p40 and TNF. It was also observed that P. vivax infection promoted higher levels of MCP-1/CCL2 and IP-10/CXCL10 and lower levels of RANTES/CCL5. The plasma level of IL-10 was elevated in patients with high parasitaemia and with more than five previous malaria episodes. Furthermore, association profile between cytokine and chemokine levels were observed by correlation network analysis indicating signature patterns associated with different parasitaemia levels.
conclusionsThe P. vivax infection triggers a balanced immune response mediated by IL-6 and MCP-1/CCL2, which is modulated by IL-10. In addition, the results indicated that IL-10 plasma levels are influenced by parasitaemia and number of previous malaria episodes.
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