Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28118506›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2017

A high susceptibility to redox imbalance of the transmissible stages of Plasmodium falciparum revealed with a luciferase-based mature gametocyte assay.

Giulia Siciliano, T R Santha Kumar, Roberta Bona, Grazia Camarda, Maria Maddalena Calabretta, Luca Cevenini, Elisabeth Davioud-Charvet, Katja Becker, Andrea Cara, David A Fidock and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Revisiting Glutathione Transferases ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
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  7. AnFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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  10. The Nitrobenzoxadiazole Derivative NBDHEX Behaves asPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Streamlined and Robust Stage-Specific Profiling of Gametocytocidal Compounds AgainstFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Gene Polymorphisms AmongFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Giulia SicilianoDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Parassitarie ed Immunomediate, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
T R Santha KumarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Roberta BonaDipartimento Farmaco, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Grazia CamardaDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Parassitarie ed Immunomediate, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Maria Maddalena CalabrettaDepartment of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luca CeveniniDepartment of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elisabeth Davioud-CharvetEuropean School of Chemistry, Polymers and Materials (ECPM), UMR 7509 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Katja BeckerBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, Interdisciplinary Research Center, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Germany.
Andrea CaraDipartimento Farmaco, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
David A FidockDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Pietro AlanoDipartimento di Malattie Infettive, Parassitarie ed Immunomediate, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0092-9840
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Bologna · ITEM Strasbourg Business School · FRJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DE

Funding

Defining the targets of broad intervention antimalarial agentsR01AI103058 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WINZELER, ELIZABETH A · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal to prevent Plasmodium falciparum transmission from humans to mosquitoes requires the identification of targetable metabolic processes in the mature (stage V) gametocytes, the sexual stages circulating in the bloodstream. This task is complicated by the apparently low metabolism of these cells, which renders them refractory to most antimalarial inhibitors and constrains the development of specific and sensitive cell-based assays. Here, we identify and functionally characterize the regulatory regions of the P. falciparum gene PF3D7_1234700, encoding a CPW-WPC protein and named here Upregulated in Late Gametocytes (ULG8), which we have leveraged to express reporter genes in mature male and female gametocytes. Using transgenic parasites containing a pfULG8-luciferase cassette, we investigated the susceptibility of stage V gametocytes to compounds specifically affecting redox metabolism. Our results reveal a high sensitivity of mature gametocytes to the glutathione reductase inhibitor and redox cycler drug methylene blue (MB). Using isobologram analysis, we find that a concomitant inhibition of the parasite enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonase, a key component of NADPH synthesis, potently synergizes MB activity. These data suggest that redox metabolism and detoxification activity play an unsuspected yet vital role in stage V gametocytes, rendering these cells exquisitely sensitive to decreases in NADPH concentration.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseLuciferasesMultienzyme ComplexesOxidation-ReductionPlasmodium falciparum6-phosphogluconolactonaseAntimalarialsCarboxylic Ester Hydrolasesglucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonase, Plasmodium falciparumGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseLuciferasesMultienzyme Complexes

Identifiers

PMID28118506
PMCPMC5380559
OpenAlexW2581162555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.