Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28118504›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2017

Systems analysis in Cellvibrio japonicus resolves predicted redundancy of β-glucosidases and determines essential physiological functions.

Cassandra E Nelson, Artur Rogowski, Carl Morland, Joshua A Wilhide, Harry J Gilbert, Jeffrey G Gardner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Current models in bacterial hemicellulase-encoding gene regulation.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Genetic and enzymatic characterization of Amy13E fromApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. A Novel Thermostable GH3BioMed research international · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cassandra E NelsonDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland - Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Artur RogowskiInstitute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Carl MorlandInstitute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Joshua A WilhideMolecular Characterization and Analysis Complex, University of Maryland - Baltimore County, Maryland, USA.
Harry J GilbertMolecular Characterization and Analysis Complex, University of Maryland - Baltimore County, Maryland, USA.
Jeffrey G GardnerDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland - Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6376-1219
University of Maryland, Baltimore County · USNewcastle University · GB

Funding

EXPAND PARTICIPATION BY MINORITIES IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCER25GM055036 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI SUMMERS, MICHAEL FINLEY · 1996 to 2021
$16.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM055036Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT097907AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Degradation of polysaccharides forms an essential arc in the carbon cycle, provides a percentage of our daily caloric intake, and is a major driver in the renewable chemical industry. Microorganisms proficient at degrading insoluble polysaccharides possess large numbers of carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZymes), many of which have been categorized as functionally redundant. Here we present data that suggests that CAZymes that have overlapping enzymatic activities can have unique, non-overlapping biological functions in the cell. Our comprehensive study to understand cellodextrin utilization in the soil saprophyte Cellvibrio japonicus found that only one of four predicted β-glucosidases is required in a physiological context. Gene deletion analysis indicated that only the cel3B gene product is essential for efficient cellodextrin utilization in C. japonicus and is constitutively expressed at high levels. Interestingly, expression of individual β-glucosidases in Escherichia coli K-12 enabled this non-cellulolytic bacterium to be fully capable of using cellobiose as a sole carbon source. Furthermore, enzyme kinetic studies indicated that the Cel3A enzyme is significantly more active than the Cel3B enzyme on the oligosaccharides but not disaccharides. Our approach for parsing related CAZymes to determine actual physiological roles in the cell can be applied to other polysaccharide-degradation systems.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate MetabolismCellulasesCelluloseCellvibrioDextrinsDisaccharidesEnzymesEscherichia coliKineticsPolysaccharidesSystems AnalysiscellodextrinCellulasesCelluloseDextrinsDisaccharidesEnzymesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID28118504
PMCPMC5398764
OpenAlexW2580235821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.