Trial reportAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2017
Using Sleep Interventions to Engage and Treat Heavy-Drinking College Students: A Randomized Pilot Study.
Trial report in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05090995 (A Photoplethysmography Sensor-based Personalized Feedback Intervention for Heavy-drinking Young Adults Targeting Heart Rate Variability, Resting Heart Rate, and Sleep), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Photoplethysmography Sensor-based Personalized Feedback Intervention for Heavy-drinking Young Adults Targeting Heart Rate Variability, Resting Heart Rate, and Sleep
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Digital Sleep Interventions on Sleep Among College Students and Young Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of psychological treatments to improve sleep quality in university students.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- A sex- and gender-based analysis of alcohol treatment intervention research involving youth: A methodological systematic review.PLoS medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Neuroscience-informed classification of prevention interventions in substance use disorders: An RDoC-based approach.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Behavioral interventions to extend sleep duration: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep medicine reviews · 2021Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of behavioral sleep interventions for adolescents and emerging adults.Sleep medicine reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Effects of digital cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia in heavy drinkers with insomnia: A replication and extension study.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2026Trial
- Wearable Intervention for Alcohol Use Risk and Sleep in Young Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2025Trial
- Preliminary Feasibility and Acceptability of a Culturally Specific Intervention for Reducing Sexual Revictimization of College Women.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Impact of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia on Veterans' Willingness to Seek Treatment for Comorbid Health Conditions.Behavioral sleep medicineTrial
- Digital Intervention Components for Preventing and Reducing Substance Use in Adolescents and Emerging Adults: A Comprehensive Scoping Review.Journal of prevention (2022) · 2026Article
- Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia modified for adults with hazardous alcohol use: an open-label pilot study.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2026Article
- The effectiveness of online sleep education interventions for college students: A systematic review.American journal of health education · 2025Article
- Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia among heavy-drinking veterans: a randomized pilot trial.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2025Article
- Sleep-Related Predictors of Risk for Alcohol Use and Related Problems in Adolescents and Young Adults.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2024Review
- Sleep, Alcohol and Cannabis Use in College Students With and Without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.Substance use & misuse · 2024Article
- Effects of a digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia on sleep and alcohol consumption in heavy drinkers: A randomized pilot study.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2023Article
- Preferences of University Students for a Psychological Intervention Designed to Improve Sleep: Focus Group Study.JMIR human factors · 2023Article
- Objective and Subjective Sleep Measures Are Related to Suicidal Ideation and Are Transdiagnostic Features of Major Depressive Disorder and Social Anxiety Disorder.Brain sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundContinued high alcohol consumption levels by college students highlight the need for more effective alcohol interventions and novel treatment engagement strategies. The purpose of this study was to investigate a behavioral sleep intervention as a means to engage heavy-drinking college students in treatment and reduce alcohol use and alcohol-related consequences.
methodsHeavy-drinking college students (N = 42) were assigned to 1 of 2 web-based interventions comprised of 4 modules delivered over 4 weeks. The experimental intervention focused primarily on sleep and included evidence-based sleep content (i.e., stimulus control instructions, sleep scheduling [consistent bed/rise times; ideal sleep duration for adolescents/young adults], sleep hygiene advice, relaxation training, cognitive strategies to target sleep-disruptive beliefs), and alcohol content (i.e., normative and blood alcohol level feedback, moderate drinking guidelines, controlled drinking strategies, effects of alcohol on sleep and the body, advice to moderate drinking for improved sleep) in young adults. The control condition Healthy Behaviors provided basic advice about nutrition, exercise, sleep (i.e., good sleep hygiene only), and drinking (i.e., effects of alcohol on the body, moderate drinking guidelines, advice to moderate drinking for sleep). Participants in both conditions monitored their sleep using daily web-based diaries and a wrist-worn sleep tracker.
resultsRecruitment ads targeting college students with sleep concerns effectively identified heavy-drinking students. The program generated a high number of inquiries and treatment completion rates were high. Both interventions significantly reduced typical week drinking and alcohol-related consequences and improved sleep quality and sleep-related impairment ratings. The control condition yielded greater reductions in total drinks in a heaviest drinking week. The effects on drinking were larger than those observed in typical brief alcohol intervention studies for college students. Greater sleep improvement tended to predict better subsequent drinking outcomes.
conclusionsThe results suggest that sleep treatment may be a promising strategy for targeting and treating heavy-drinking college students.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.