Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28117663›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Direct assessment of substrate binding to the Neurotransmitter:Sodium Symporter LeuT by solid state NMR.

Simon Erlendsson, Kamil Gotfryd, Flemming Hofmann Larsen, Jonas Sigurd Mortensen, Michel-Andreas Geiger, Barth-Jan van Rossum, Hartmut Oschkinat, Ulrik Gether, Kaare Teilum, Claus J Loland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Structural elements required for coupling ion and substrate transport in the neurotransmitter transporter homolog LeuT.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  8. The LeuT-fold neurotransmitter:sodium symporter MhsT has two substrate sites.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simon ErlendssonStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6378-870X
Kamil GotfrydMolecular Neuropharmacology Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Flemming Hofmann LarsenQuality and Technology, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jonas Sigurd MortensenMolecular Neuropharmacology Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6743-276X
Michel-Andreas GeigerLeibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie FMP, Berlin, Germany.
Barth-Jan van RossumLeibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie FMP, Berlin, Germany.
Hartmut OschkinatLeibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie FMP, Berlin, Germany.
Ulrik GetherMolecular Neuropharmacology Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kaare TeilumStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Claus J LolandMolecular Neuropharmacology Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1773-1446
University of Copenhagen · DKLeibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Neurotransmitter:Sodium Symporters (NSSs) represent an important class of proteins mediating sodium-dependent uptake of neurotransmitters from the extracellular space. The substrate binding stoichiometry of the bacterial NSS protein, LeuT, and thus the principal transport mechanism, has been heavily debated. Here we used solid state NMR to specifically characterize the bound leucine ligand and probe the number of binding sites in LeuT. We were able to produce high-quality NMR spectra of substrate bound to microcrystalline LeuT samples and identify one set of sodium-dependent substrate-specific chemical shifts. Furthermore, our data show that the binding site mutants F253A and L400S, which probe the major S1 binding site and the proposed S2 binding site, respectively, retain sodium-dependent substrate binding in the S1 site similar to the wild-type protein. We conclude that under our experimental conditions there is only one detectable leucine molecule bound to LeuT.

Indexed as

BacteriaBinding SitesLeucineMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPlasma Membrane Neurotransmitter Transport ProteinsProtein BindingLeucinePlasma Membrane Neurotransmitter Transport Proteinsaquifex aeolicusbiophysicsLeuTneuroscienceneurotransmitter transporterssolid state NMRstructural biologysubstrate binding site

Identifiers

PMID28117663
PMCPMC5262378
OpenAlexW2579972329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.