Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28117061›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry2017

Development of Alcohol and Drug Use in Youth With Manic Symptoms.

Sarah McCue Horwitz, Amy Storfer-Isser, Andrea S Young, Eric A Youngstrom, H Gerry Taylor, Thomas W Frazier, L Eugene Arnold, Mary A Fristad, Boris Birmaher, Robert L Findling

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah McCue HorwitzNew York University School of Medicine, New York. Electronic address: Sarah.Horwitz@nyumc.org.
Amy Storfer-IsserStatistical Research Consultants, LLC, Schaumburg, IL.
Andrea S YoungJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore.
Eric A YoungstromUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
H Gerry TaylorCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland.
Thomas W FrazierCenter for Pediatric Behavioral Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland.
L Eugene ArnoldOhio State University, Columbus.
Mary A FristadOhio State University, Columbus.
Boris BirmaherUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
Robert L FindlingJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore.
Johns Hopkins University · USThe Ohio State University · USCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USNew York University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Longitudinal Assessment of Manic SymptomsR01MH073967 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FINDLING, ROBERT L · 2005 to 2016
$11.4M
Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS)R01MH073953 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BIRMAHER, BORIS, PHILLIPS, MARY LOUISE · 2005 to 2016
$8.7M
Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS)R01MH073816 · NIMH · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HOLLAND, SCOTT K. · 2005 to 2016
$5.9M
Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS) StudyR01MH073801 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FRISTAD, MARY A · 2005 to 2016
$5.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073801NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073816NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073953NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis analysis examined alcohol and drug use over a 6-year follow-up of children in the Longitudinal Assessment of Manic Symptoms (LAMS) study.

methodLAMS screened 6- to 12.9-year-old children visiting 9 child outpatient mental health (MH) clinics, using the Parent General Behavior Inventory 10-item mania scale. All children with scores ≥12 and a matched group with scores ≤12 were invited to enroll. Children were assessed every 6 months. Assessments included demographics, family, MH history, child diagnoses, child stress, and alcohol and drug use. Univariate, bivariate, and interval censored survival analyses were conducted.

resultsOf those >9 years at baseline, 34.9% used alcohol at least once, with 11.9% regular users; 30.1% used drugs at least once, with 16.2% regular users. Predictors of any alcohol use were parental marital status, older age at study entry, a primary diagnosis of disruptive behavior disorders at baseline, and number of impactful child life events. Predictors of regular alcohol use included parental marital status, age, and sustained high mania symptoms over the first 24 months of follow-up. Predictors of any drug use were single parent, parental substance use, and stressful child life events. Predictors of regular drug use were parental marital status, stressful child life events, and a baseline disruptive behavior disorder diagnosis. Baseline medications decreased the risk of regular drug use.

conclusionLongitudinal data on youth with elevated manic symptoms suggest that comorbid disruptive behavior disorder, manic symptom burden, family environment, and stress are predictors of initiation and regular use of substances.

Indexed as

FamilyAdolescentAlcoholismAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersBipolar DisorderChildComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related Disordersbipolar disordersmanic symptomssubstance use

Identifiers

PMID28117061
PMCPMC5302842
OpenAlexW2553068690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.