Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28116677›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2017

A Heparin Purification Process Removes Spiked Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Agent.

Cyrus Bett, Ksenija Grgac, Dianna Long, Michael Karfunkle, David A Keire, David M Asher, Luisa Gregori

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Comparative Anticoagulant and Thrombin Generation Inhibitory Profile of Heparin, Sulodexide and Its Components.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  9. Studies on Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Antigen Release by Bovine, Ovine and Porcine Heparins Following Intravenous Administration to Non-Human Primates.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cyrus BettFood and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 52/72, Room 4336, Silver Spring, Maryland, 20993, USA.
Ksenija GrgacFood and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 52/72, Room 4336, Silver Spring, Maryland, 20993, USA.
Dianna LongFood and Drug Administration, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Michael KarfunkleFood and Drug Administration, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
David A KeireFood and Drug Administration, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
David M AsherFood and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 52/72, Room 4336, Silver Spring, Maryland, 20993, USA.
Luisa GregoriFood and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Building 52/72, Room 4336, Silver Spring, Maryland, 20993, USA. Luisa.gregori@fda.hhs.gov.
United States Food and Drug Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2000, bovine heparin was withdrawn from the US market for fear of contamination with bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agent, the cause of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans. Thus, US heparin is currently sourced only from pig intestines. Availability of alternative sources of crude heparin, a life-saving drug, would benefit public health. Bovine heparin is an obvious option, but BSE clearance by the bovine heparin manufacturing process should be evaluated. To this end, using hamster 263K scrapie as a surrogate for BSE agent, we applied a four-step bench-scale heparin purification protocol resembling a typical heparin manufacturing process to investigate removal of the spiked scrapie agent. We removed aliquots from each step and analyzed them for residual abnormal prion protein (PrP

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleEncephalopathy, Bovine SpongiformHeparinIntestinesMesocricetusPrion ProteinsScrapieSodium HydroxideTissue ExtractsHeparinPrion ProteinsSodium HydroxideTissue ExtractsbioassayheparinprionRT-QuICscrapietransmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE)

Identifiers

PMID28116677
OpenAlexW2580139933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.