Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28116590›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2017

Relationship between Recreational Resources in the School Neighborhood and Changes in Fitness in New York City Public School Students.

Carla P Bezold, James H Stark, Andrew Rundle, Kevin Konty, Sophia E Day, James Quinn, Kathryn Neckerman, Ana V Diez Roux

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The association between adverse childhood experiences and childhood obesity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Association between Urban Greenspace and Health: A Systematic Review of Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Observational
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  8. Observational
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Carla P BezoldDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 401 Park Drive, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. cpb188@mail.harvard.edu.
James H StarkWorldwide Safety and Regulatory, Pfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Andrew RundleDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Kevin KontyOffice of School Health, NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA.
Sophia E DayOffice of School Health, NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA.
James QuinnDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Kathryn NeckermanColumbia Population Research Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ana V Diez RouxDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Drexel University School of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene · USDrexel University · USHarvard University · USPfizer (United States) · USPopulation Council · US

Funding

Training Program in Environmental EpidemiologyT32ES007069 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LADEN, FRANCINE · 1985 to 2024
$13.9M
Development CoreP2CHD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Jennifer S Hirsch, Julien O Teitler · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058486NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical fitness in children has many beneficial effects, including the maintenance of a healthy weight. The built environment may influence youths' physical fitness by encouraging physical activity. This paper assessed whether higher density of parks, playgrounds, and sports facilities around a school is related to improvements in fitness in middle school boys and girls. Fitness scores and other student covariates collected as part of NYC FITNESSGRAM between the 2006-2007 and 2010-2011 school years were linked with school neighborhood data on characteristics of the built environment for NYC public school students in grades 6-8. Data were analyzed in 2015. Medium, but not high, density of recreational resources in the area surrounding a school was associated with greater annual improvements in fitness for both boys and girls. This association appeared to be driven mainly by the presence of parks. Findings for sports facilities and playgrounds were inconsistent. Overall, few associations were observed between recreational resources near a school and changes in student fitness. Future studies of school influences on student fitness should consider the influence of school resources and the home neighborhood.

Indexed as

Environment DesignExerciseRecreationSchoolsStudentsChildDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleNew York CityResidence CharacteristicsBuilt environmentFitnessSchool health

Identifiers

PMID28116590
PMCPMC5359172
OpenAlexW2580121383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.