Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28115982›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2016

Nonlinear Trimodal Regression Analysis of Radiodensitometric Distributions to Quantify Sarcopenic and Sequelae Muscle Degeneration.

K J Edmunds, Í Árnadóttir, M K Gíslason, U Carraro, P Gargiulo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Muscle spindles of the rat sternomastoid muscle.European journal of translational myology · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. 2017Spring PaduaMuscleDays, roots and byproducts.European journal of translational myology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K J EdmundsInstitute for Biomedical and Neural Engineering, Reykjavík University, Menntavegur 1, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-6591-4116
Í ÁrnadóttirInstitute for Biomedical and Neural Engineering, Reykjavík University, Menntavegur 1, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland.
M K GíslasonInstitute for Biomedical and Neural Engineering, Reykjavík University, Menntavegur 1, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland.
U CarraroIRCCS Fondazione Ospedale San Camillo, Via Alberoni 70, Lido, 30126 Venezia, Italy.
P GargiuloInstitute for Biomedical and Neural Engineering, Reykjavík University, Menntavegur 1, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland; Department of Rehabilitation, Landspítali, Hringbraut, 101 Reykjavík, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-5049-4817

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle degeneration has been consistently identified as an independent risk factor for high mortality in both aging populations and individuals suffering from neuromuscular pathology or injury. While there is much extant literature on its quantification and correlation to comorbidities, a quantitative gold standard for analyses in this regard remains undefined. Herein, we hypothesize that rigorously quantifying entire radiodensitometric distributions elicits more muscle quality information than average values reported in extant methods. This study reports the development and utility of a nonlinear trimodal regression analysis method utilized on radiodensitometric distributions of upper leg muscles from CT scans of a healthy young adult, a healthy elderly subject, and a spinal cord injury patient. The method was then employed with a THA cohort to assess pre- and postsurgical differences in their healthy and operative legs. Results from the initial representative models elicited high degrees of correlation to HU distributions, and regression parameters highlighted physiologically evident differences between subjects. Furthermore, results from the THA cohort echoed physiological justification and indicated significant improvements in muscle quality in both legs following surgery. Altogether, these results highlight the utility of novel parameters from entire HU distributions that could provide insight into the optimal quantification of muscle degeneration.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAlgorithmsCohort StudiesDensitometryHealthy VolunteersHumansLegMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID28115982
PMCPMC5223076

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.