Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28115960›Full record

ReviewJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2016

Non-melanoma skin cancer treated with high-dose-rate brachytherapy: a review of literature.

Durim Delishaj, Agata Rembielak, Bruno Manfredi, Stefano Ursino, Francesco Pasqualetti, Concetta Laliscia, Francesca Orlandi, Riccardo Morganti, Maria Grazia Fabrini, Fabiola Paiar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. S2k guideline basal cell carcinoma of the skin (update 2023).Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Recommendations of the Spanish brachytherapy group (GEB) of Spanish Society of Radiation Oncology (SEOR) and the Spanish Society of Medical Physics (SEFM) for high-dose rate (HDR) non melanoma skin cancer brachytherapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Advantages of 3D printed patient-individual moulds in brachytherapy for facial skin cancer.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. High-dose-rate plesiotherapy with customized molds in non-melanoma skin cancer: efficacy and safety at 10 years-single institution experience.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Durim DelishajDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Agata RembielakClinical Oncologist, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom.
Bruno ManfrediDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Stefano UrsinoDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Francesco PasqualettiDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Concetta LalisciaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Francesca OrlandiDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Riccardo MorgantiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Section of Statistics - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Maria Grazia FabriniDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Fabiola PaiarDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Radiation Oncology - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe incidence of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) has been increasing over the past 30 years. There are different treatment options and surgical excision is the most frequent treatment due to its low rates of recurrence. Radiotherapy is an effective alternative of surgery, and brachytherapy (BT) might be a better therapeutic option due to high radiation dose concentration to the tumor with rapid dose fall-off resulting in normal tissues sparing. The aim of this review was to evaluate the local control, toxicity, and cosmetic outcomes in NMSC treated with high-dose-rate BT (HDR-BT). MATERIAL AND

methodsIn May 2016, a systematic search of bibliographic database of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library with a combination of key words of "skin cancer", "high dose rate brachytherapy", "squamous cell carcinoma", "basal cell carcinoma", and "non melanoma skin cancer" was performed. In this systematic review, we included randomized trials, non-randomized trials, prospective and retrospective studies in patients affected by NMSC treated with HDR-BT.

resultsOur searches generated a total of 85 results, and through a process of screening, 10 publications were selected for the review. Brachytherapy was well tolerated with acceptable toxicity and high local control rates (median: 97%). Cosmetic outcome was reported in seven study and consisted in an excellent and good cosmetic results in 94.8% of cases.

conclusionsBased on the review data, we can conclude that the treatment of NMSC with HDR-BT is effective with excellent and good cosmetics results, even in elderly patients. The hypofractionated course appears effective with very good local disease control. More data with large-scale randomized controlled trials are needed to assess the efficacy and safety of brachytherapy.

Indexed as

HDR brachytherapyradiotherapyskin brachytherapyskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID28115960
PMCPMC5241375
OpenAlexW2580525521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.