Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28115695›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Ecdysone signaling underlies the pea aphid transgenerational wing polyphenism.

Neetha Nanoth Vellichirammal, Purba Gupta, Tannice A Hall, Jennifer A Brisson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Gene Expression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  9. TheFrontiers in physiology · 2026
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  13. Oocyte mitochondria link maternal environment to offspring phenotype.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Insect Flight: State of the Field and Future Directions.Integrative and comparative biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Neetha Nanoth VellichirammalSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588.
Purba GuptaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627.
Tannice A HallDepartment of Life Sciences, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica.
Jennifer A BrissonDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627; jennifer.brisson@rochester.edu.
University of Rochester · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of the West Indies System · JM

Funding

Characterizing the molecular and developmental basis of environmental versus genetic trait variation in aphidsR01GM116867 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BRISSON, JENNIFER A · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM116867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The wing polyphenism of pea aphids is a compelling laboratory model with which to study the molecular mechanisms underlying phenotypic plasticity. In this polyphenism, environmental stressors such as high aphid density cause asexual, viviparous adult female aphids to alter the developmental fate of their embryos from wingless to winged morphs. This polyphenism is transgenerational, in that the pea aphid mother experiences the environmental signals, but it is her offspring that are affected. Previous research suggested that the steroid hormone ecdysone may play a role in this polyphenism. Here, we analyzed ecdysone-related gene expression patterns and found that they were consistent with a down-regulation of the ecdysone pathway being involved in the production of winged offspring. We therefore predicted that reduced ecdysone signaling would result in more winged offspring. Experimental injections of ecdysone or its analog resulted in a decreased production of winged offspring. Conversely, interfering with ecdysone signaling using an ecdysone receptor antagonist or knocking down the ecdysone receptor gene with RNAi resulted in an increased production of winged offspring. Our results are therefore consistent with the idea that ecdysone plays a causative role in the regulation of the proportion of winged offspring produced in response to crowding in this polyphenism. Our results also show that an environmentally regulated maternal hormone can mediate phenotype production in the next generation, as well as provide significant insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying the functioning of transgenerational phenotypic plasticity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAphidsCrowdingEcdysoneEcdysteroneFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalInsect ProteinsMorphogenesisPhenotypePisum sativumReceptors, SteroidRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionTriterpenesWings, Animalcucurbitacin BEcdysoneecdysone receptorEcdysteroneInsect ProteinsReceptors, SteroidTriterpenesAcyrthosiphon pisumecdysone signalingpea aphidphenotypic plasticitywing polyphenism

Identifiers

PMID28115695
PMCPMC5307454
OpenAlexW2580863186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.