Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28115476›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2017

Long-term consequences of topical dexamethasone treatment during acute corneal HSV-1 infection on the immune system.

Ana J Chucair-Elliott, Meghan M Carr, Daniel J J Carr

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Upregulation of Multiple CD8Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
  5. Complement and CD4eLife · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana J Chucair-ElliottDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA; and anachucair@ouhsc.edu.
Meghan M CarrDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA; and.
Daniel J J CarrDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA; and.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

P30-CENTER CORE GRANT FOR VISION RESEARCHP30EY021725 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Michelle C Callegan, MICHAEL H ELLIOTT · 2011 to 2026
$10.5M
Corneal Lymphatics & Adaptive ImmunityR01EY021238 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARR, DANIEL J · 2011 to 2020
$3.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021725NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a leading cause of neurotrophic keratitis (NTK). NTK is characterized by decreased corneal sensation from damage to the corneal sensory fibers. We have reported on the regression of corneal nerves and their function during acute HSV-1 infection. That nerve loss is followed by an aberrant process of nerve regeneration during the latent phase of infection that lacks functional recovery. We recently showed the elicited immune response in the infected cornea, and not viral replication itself, is part of the mechanism responsible for the nerve degeneration process after infection. Specifically, we showed infected corneas topically treated with dexamethasone (DEX) significantly retained both structure and sensitivity of the corneal nerve network in comparison to mice treated with control eye drops, consistent with decreased levels of proinflammatory cytokines and reduced influx of macrophages and CD8

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdministration, OphthalmicAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MovementCorneaCorneal NeovascularizationDexamethasoneHerpesvirus 1, HumanImmunity, InnateKeratitis, HerpeticMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOptic NerveAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasoneimmunosuppressioninflammationinnervationnerve regeneration

Identifiers

PMID28115476
PMCPMC5380376
OpenAlexW2580528439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.